Adopted

 

AMENDMENT NO 1 TO COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO 1 PROPOSED TO

 

House Bill No. 1308

 

BY: Senator(s) Fillingane

 

     AMEND by inserting the following after line 238 and renumbering subsequent section(s) accordingly:

     SECTION 8.  (1)  (a)  Each public school district, public charter school and agricultural high school, the Mississippi Schools for the Deaf and the Blind, the Mississippi School of the Arts, and the Mississippi School for Mathematics and Science shall, no later than January 1, 2026, adopt and send to the State Department of Education a specific policy banning the possession, or restricting the use, of cell phones by students during class or while under the supervision and control of a school employee.  The State Department of Education shall retain a copy of the policy on file.

          (b)  If a school or school district fails to adopt and transmit a policy as required in this subsection, the State Department of Education shall deduct one (1) day's worth of the school's or district's funds under the total funding formula for each day after January 1, 2026, that the school or district is noncompliant.

     (2)  In developing and adopting a policy under this section, a school or district may include exceptions to allow a student to possess or use a cell phone under any of the following circumstances:

          (a)  In the case of an emergency, or in response to a perceived threat of danger;

          (b)  When a licensed advanced practice registered nurse, physician or surgeon determines that the possession or use of a cell phone is medically necessary for the health or well-being of the student; or

          (c)  When the possession or use of a cell phone is required in a student's individualized education program.

     (3)  Students may be suspended or expelled from attendance at school for sufficient cause; however, in no case may sufficient cause for suspension or expulsion consist of only a violation of the cell phone possession and use policy developed and implemented under this section, except that suspension may be used as a disciplinary measure of last resort.

     SECTION 9.  (1)  For the purposes of Sections 9 through 14 of this act, the following words shall have the meaning herein ascribed unless the context clearly requires otherwise:

          (a)  "Audio" means the transmission, reception or reproduction of sound.

          (b)  "Digitization" means to alter an image or audio in a realistic manner utilizing images or audio of a person, other than the person depicted, or utilizing computer-generated images or audio.  "Digitization" includes the creation of an image or audio through the use of software, machine learning, artificial intelligence or any other computer-generated or technological means.

          (c)  "Disseminate" means to give, provide, lend, deliver, mail, send, forward, transfer or transmit, electronically or otherwise to another person.

          (d)  "Intimate part" means the naked genitals, pubic area, anus or female nipple of the person.

          (e)  "Image" means a still image or a video image with or without audio.

          (f)  "Publish" means to:

              (i)  Disseminate, as defined in paragraph (c) of this subsection, with the intent that such image or images be disseminated to ten (10) or more persons;

              (ii)  Disseminate with the intent that such images be sold by another person;

              (iii)  Post, present, display, exhibit, circulate, advertise or allows access, electronically or otherwise, so as to make an image or images available to the public; or

              (iv)  Disseminate with the intent that an image or images be posted, presented, displayed, exhibited, circulated, advertised or made accessible, electronically or otherwise and to make such image or images available to the public.

          (g)  "Sexual conduct" means sexual intercourse, oral sexual conduct, anal sexual conduct, or sexual contact.

          (h)  "Sexual contact" means any touching of the sexual or other intimate parts of a person for the purpose of gratifying sexual desire of either party.  It includes the touching of the actor by the victim, as well as the touching of the victim by the actor, whether directly or through clothing, as well as the emission of ejaculate by the actor upon any part of the victim, clothed or unclothed.

     SECTION 10.  (1)  A person is guilty of unlawful dissemination or publication of an intimate image or audio created or altered by digitization when:

          (a)  With intent to cause harm to the emotional, financial or physical welfare of another person, he or she intentionally disseminates or publishes an image or audio created or altered by digitization depicting such other person with one or more intimate parts exposed or engaging in sexual conduct with another person, where such person may reasonably be identified from the image or audio itself or from information displayed in connection with the image or audio; and

          (b)  The actor knew or reasonably should have known that the person depicted did not consent to such dissemination or publication, including the dissemination or publication of an image or audio recording taken with the consent of the person depicted when such person had a reasonable expectation that the image or audio recording taken would remain private, regardless of whether the actor was present when such image or audio recording was taken.

     (2)  (a)  Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection, a person convicted of an offense under this section who was over the age of twenty-one (21) at the time of the offense shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, shall be punished as provided in Section 97-29-63 for the offense of photographing or filming another without permission where there is an expectation of privacy.

          (b)  Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection, a person convicted of an offense under this section who was under the age of twenty-one (21) at the time of the offense shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine of not more than Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00) or by imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both.

          (c)  Any person who is convicted under this section of a second or subsequent offense which arises from a separate nucleus of operative fact, at least thirty (30) days after the previous offense, shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by up to twice the penalty provided by this subsection.

     SECTION 11.  (1)  A person is guilty of unlawful dissemination or publication of an image or audio created or altered by digitization when:

          (a)  With intent to cause harm to the emotional, financial or physical welfare of another person, he or she intentionally disseminates or publishes an image or audio created or altered by digitization depicting such other person where such person may reasonably be identified from the image or audio itself or from information displayed in connection with the image; and

          (b)  The actor knew or reasonably should have known that the person depicted did not consent to such dissemination or publication.

     (2)  A person convicted of an offense under subsection (4) of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine of not more than Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00) or by imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both.

     SECTION 12.  (1)  A person commits an offense under this section if the person threatens to commit a criminal offense prohibited under Section 10 or Section 11 of this act to obtain a benefit:

          (a)  In return for not making the publication or dissemination; or

          (b)  In connection with the threatened publication or dissemination.

     (2)  A person committing an offense under this section shall be subject to the criminal penalties criminal offense that was threatened as provided in either Section 10 or Section 11 of this act.

     SECTION 13.  The criminal offenses and penalties authorized by this act shall be in addition to any other criminal offenses and penalties authorized by law.

     SECTION 14.  Sections 9 through 14 of this act shall not apply to the following:

          (a)  The reporting of unlawful conduct;

          (b)  Dissemination or publication of an intimate image, image or audio made during lawful and common practices of law enforcement, legal proceedings or medical treatment;

          (c)  An intimate image, image or audio involving voluntary exposure in a public or commercial setting;

          (d)  Dissemination or publication of an intimate image, image or audio made for a legitimate public purpose; or

          (e)  An internet service provider, or its affiliates or subsidiaries, search engine, or cloud service provider solely for providing access or connection to or from a website or other information or content on the internet or a facility, system, or network not under the control of that provider, including transmission, downloading, intermediate storage, access software or other related capabilities.

     AMEND on line 240 by deleting ", and shall stand repealed on June 30, 2025"

     FURTHER, AMEND the title on line 12 by inserting the following after the semicolon:

TO REQUIRE EACH PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICT, PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL AND AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOL, AND CERTAIN STATE HIGH SCHOOLS, TO ADOPT AND SEND TO THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, NO LATER THAN JANUARY 1, 2026, A SPECIFIC POLICY BANNING THE POSSESSION, OR RESTRICTING THE USE, OF CELL PHONES BY STUDENTS DURING CLASS OR WHILE UNDER THE SUPERVISION AND CONTROL OF A SCHOOL EMPLOYEE; TO PROVIDE THAT, IF A SCHOOL OR SCHOOL DISTRICT FAILS TO ADOPT AND TRANSMIT A POLICY AS REQUIRED, THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SHALL DEDUCT ONE DAY'S WORTH OF THE SCHOOL'S OR DISTRICT'S FUNDS UNDER THE TOTAL FUNDING FORMULA FOR EACH DAY AFTER JANUARY 1, 2026, THAT THE SCHOOL OR DISTRICT IS NONCOMPLIANT; TO PROVIDE FOR POTENTIAL EXCEPTIONS WHICH ALLOW STUDENTS TO POSSESS OR USE CELL PHONES UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES; TO PROVIDE THAT SUFFICIENT CAUSE FOR SUSPENSION OR EXPULSION MAY NOT CONSIST OF ONLY A VIOLATION OF THE CELL PHONE POSSESSION AND USE POLICY DEVELOPED AND IMPLEMENTED UNDER THIS ACT, EXCEPT THAT SUSPENSION MAY BE USED AS A DISCIPLINARY MEASURE OF LAST RESORT; TO CRIMINALIZE THE UNLAWFUL DISSEMINATION OR PUBLICATION OF AN INTIMATE OR NONINTIMATE IMAGE OR AUDIO CREATED OR ALTERED BY DIGITIZATION WHERE THE IMAGE OR AUDIO IS DISSEMINATED OR PUBLISHED WITH INTENT TO CAUSE HARM TO THE EMOTIONAL, FINANCIAL OR PHYSICAL WELFARE OF ANOTHER PERSON AND THE ACTOR KNEW OR REASONABLY SHOULD HAVE KNOWN THAT THE PERSON DEPICTED DID NOT CONSENT TO SUCH DISSEMINATION OR PUBLICATION; TO DEFINE TERMS; TO PROVIDE THAT THE CRIMES INCLUDE THE USE OF IMAGES OR AUDIO CREATED OR ALTERED BY DIGITIZATION, WHERE SUCH PERSON MAY REASONABLY BE IDENTIFIED FROM THE IMAGE OR AUDIO ITSELF OR FROM INFORMATION DISPLAYED IN CONNECTION WITH THE IMAGE OR AUDIO; TO CRIMINALIZE A PERSON FOR THREATENING TO COMMIT A CRIMINAL OFFENSE IN ORDER TO OBTAIN CERTAIN BENEFITS; TO PROVIDE CRIMINAL PENALTIES; TO PROVIDE CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS TO THE CRIME;