MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2017 Regular Session

To: Corrections; Judiciary B

By: Representative Formby

House Bill 402

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTIONS 99-19-81, 99-19-83 AND 47-7-33, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT NO PLEA BARGAINING FOR A REDUCED SENTENCE SHALL BE ALLOWED FOR ANY PERSON SENTENCED FOR A CRIME OF VIOLENCE AS A HABITUAL OFFENDER; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 99-19-81, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-19-81.  Every person convicted in this state of a felony who shall have been convicted twice previously of any crime of violence as defined by Section 97-3-2, felony or federal crime upon charges separately brought and arising out of separate incidents at different times and who shall have been sentenced to separate terms of one (1) year or more in any state and/or federal penal institution, whether in this state or elsewhere, shall be sentenced to the maximum term of imprisonment prescribed for such felony, and such sentence shall not be reduced or suspended nor shall such person be eligible for parole or probation.  No person convicted twice previously of any crime of violence as defined by Section 97-3-2 shall be eligible for any plea bargain which results in any sentence that is less than the maximum term of imprisonment prescribed for such crime of violence.

     SECTION 2.  Section 99-19-83, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-19-83.  Every person convicted in this state of a felony who shall have been convicted twice previously of any felony or federal crime upon charges separately brought and arising out of separate incidents at different times and who shall have been sentenced to and served separate terms of one (1) year or more, whether served concurrently or not, in any state and/or federal penal institution, whether in this state or elsewhere, and where any one (1) of such felonies shall have been a crime of violence, as defined by Section 97-3-2, shall be sentenced to life imprisonment, and such sentence shall not be reduced or suspended nor shall such person be eligible for parole, probation or any other form of early release from actual physical custody within the Department of Corrections.  No person convicted twice previously of any crime of violence as defined by Section 97-3-2 shall be eligible for any plea bargain which results in any sentence imposed for a length of time less than life imprisonment.

     SECTION 3.  Section 47-7-33, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     47-7-33.  (1)  When it appears to the satisfaction of any circuit court or county court in the State of Mississippi having original jurisdiction over criminal actions, or to the judge thereof, that the ends of justice and the best interest of the public, as well as the defendant, will be served thereby, such court, in termtime or in vacation, shall have the power, after conviction or a plea of guilty, except in a case where a death sentence or life imprisonment is the maximum penalty which may be imposed, to suspend the imposition or execution of sentence, and place the defendant on probation as herein provided, except that the court shall not suspend the execution of a sentence of imprisonment after the defendant shall have begun to serve such sentence.  No plea bargain resulting in a sentence that is less than the maximum term of imprisonment may be authorized for any person convicted twice previously of any crime of violence as defined by Section 97-3-2.  In placing any defendant on probation, the court, or judge, shall direct that such defendant be under the supervision of the Department of Corrections.

     (2)  When any circuit or county court places an offender on probation, the court shall give notice to the Mississippi Department of Corrections within fifteen (15) days of the court's decision to place the offender on probation.  Notice shall be delivered to the central office of the Mississippi Department of Corrections and to the regional office of the department which will be providing supervision to the offender on probation.

     (3)  When any circuit court or county court places a person on probation in accordance with the provisions of this section and that person is ordered to make any payments to his family, if any member of his family whom he is ordered to support is receiving public assistance through the State Department of Human Services, the court shall order him to make such payments to the county welfare officer of the county rendering public assistance to his family, for the sole use and benefit of said family.

     SECTION 4.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2017.