MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2011 Regular Session

To: Local and Private; Finance

By: Senator(s) Michel, Horhn

Senate Bill 3106

AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE GOVERNING AUTHORITIES OF THE CITY OF RIDGELAND, MISSISSIPPI, TO IMPOSE A SPECIAL SALES TAX OF NOT MORE THAN 1% ON THE GROSS PROCEEDS OF ALL SALES OR THE GROSS INCOME OF BUSINESSES IN THE MUNICIPALITY DERIVED FROM ACTIVITIES TAXED AT THE RATE OF 7% OR MORE UNDER THE MISSISSIPPI SALES TAX LAW; TO PROVIDE CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS FROM THE SPECIAL SALES TAX AUTHORIZED BY THIS ACT; TO PROVIDE THAT THE SPECIAL SALES TAX SHALL NOT BE LEVIED UNLESS AUTHORIZED BY AT LEAST 3/5 OF THE VOTES CAST AT AN ELECTION CALLED AND HELD FOR SUCH PURPOSE; TO PROVIDE THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE REVENUE COLLECTED FROM THE SPECIAL SALES TAX MAY BE USED AND EXPENDED; TO REQUIRE THE CITY OF RIDGELAND TO APPOINT A COMMISSION WHICH MUST APPROVE THE EXPENDITURE OF REVENUE FROM THE TAX LEVIED PURSUANT TO THIS ACT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  (1)  As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section unless otherwise clearly indicated by the context in which they are used:

          (a)  "Governing authorities" means the governing authorities of the City of Ridgeland, Mississippi.

          (b)  "Hotel" or "motel" means and includes a place of lodging that at any one time will accommodate transient guests on a daily or weekly basis and that is known to the trade as such.  Such terms shall not include a place of lodging with ten (10) or less rental units.

          (c)  "Restaurant" means and includes all places where prepared food is sold and whose annual gross proceeds of sales or gross income for the preceding calendar year equals or exceeds One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00).  The term "restaurant" shall not include any nonprofit organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.  For the purpose of calculating gross proceeds of sales or gross income, the sales or income of all establishments owned, operated or controlled by the same person, persons or corporation shall be aggregated.

          (d)  "Southeast Ridgeland Redevelopment District" means an area in the City of Ridgeland, Mississippi, that is north of County Line Road and Mule Jail Road; east of Old Canton Road; south of Lincolnshire Boulevard; and west of the Gables Apartments, the Lexington Apartments and Country Club Woods Subdivision.

     (2)  (a)  Subject to the provisions of this section, the governing authorities may impose upon all persons as a privilege for engaging or continuing in business or doing business within the City of Ridgeland, a special sales tax at the rate of not more than one percent (1%) of the gross proceeds of sales or gross income of the business, as the case may be, derived from any of the activities taxed at the rate of seven percent (7%) or more under the Mississippi Sales Tax Law, Section 27-65-1 et seq.

          (b)  The tax levied under this section shall apply to every person making sales, delivery or installations of tangible personal property or services within the municipality but shall not apply to:

              (i)  Sales exempted by Sections 27-65-19, 27-65-101, 27-65-103, 27-65-105, 27-65-107, 27-65-109 and 27-65-111 of the Mississippi Sales Tax Law;

              (ii)  Gross proceeds of sales or gross income of restaurants derived from the sale of food and beverages;

              (iii)  Gross proceeds of sales or gross income of hotels and motels derived from the sale of hotel rooms and motel rooms for lodging purposes;

              (iv)  Retail sales of food for human consumption not purchased with food stamps issued by the United States Department of Agriculture, or other federal agency, but which would be exempt under Section 27-65-111(o) from the taxes imposed by this chapter if the food items were purchased with food stamps;

              (v)  Gross income of businesses engaging or continuing in the business of TV cable systems, subscription TV services, and other similar activities, including, but not limited to, cable Internet services; and

              (vi)  Gross income of businesses engaging or continuing in the business of providing telecommunications services and other similar services, including, but not limited to, Internet services, Internet protocol television (IPTV) services, satellite television services and Mobile TV broadcasting services.

     (3)  Before any tax authorized under this section may be imposed, the governing authorities shall adopt a resolution declaring its intention to levy the tax, setting forth the amount of the tax to be imposed, the purposes for which the revenue collected pursuant to the tax levy may be used and expended, the date upon which the tax shall become effective and calling for an election to be held on the question.  The date of the election shall be scheduled with another regularly scheduled election and shall be set in the resolution.  Notice of the election shall be published once each week for at least three (3) consecutive weeks in a newspaper published or having a general circulation in the City of Ridgeland, with the first publication of the notice to be made not less than twenty-one (21) days before the date fixed in the resolution for the election and the last publication to be made not more than seven (7) days before the election.  At the election, all qualified electors of the City of Ridgeland may vote.  The ballots used at the election shall have printed thereon a brief description of the sales tax, the amount of the sales tax levy, a description of the purposes for which the tax revenue may be used and expended and the words "FOR THE LOCAL SALES TAX" and "AGAINST THE LOCAL SALES TAX" and the voter shall vote by placing a cross (X) or check mark (ü) opposite his choice on the proposition.  When the results of the election have been canvassed by the election commissioners of the City of Ridgeland and certified by them to the governing authorities, it shall be the duty of such governing authorities to determine and adjudicate whether at least three-fifths (3/5) of the qualified electors who voted in the election voted in favor of the tax.  If at least three-fifths (3/5) of the qualified electors who voted in the election voted in favor of the tax, the governing authorities shall adopt a resolution declaring the levy and collection of the tax provided in this section and shall set the first day of the second month following the date of such adoption as the effective date of the tax levy.  A certified copy of this resolution, together with the result of the election, shall be furnished to the Department of Revenue not less than thirty (30) days before the effective date of the levy.

     (4)  Upon approval of the expenditure by the commission established pursuant to subsection (7) of this section, the revenue collected pursuant to the tax levy imposed under this section may be expended to fund redevelopment projects in the Southeast Ridgeland Redevelopment District.

     (5)  (a)  The special sales tax authorized by this section shall be collected by the Department of Revenue, shall be accounted for separately from the amount of sales tax collected for the state in the municipality and shall be paid to the municipality.  The Department of Revenue may retain three percent (3%) of the proceeds of such tax for the purpose of defraying the costs incurred by the commission in the collection of the tax.  Payments to the City of Ridgeland shall be made by the Department of Revenue on or before the fifteenth day of the month following the month in which the tax was collected.

          (b)  The proceeds of the special sales tax shall be placed into a special municipal fund apart from the municipal general fund and any other funds of the City of Ridgeland, and shall be expended by the City of Ridgeland solely for the purposes authorized in subsection (4) of this section.  The records reflecting the receipts and expenditures of the revenue from the special sales tax shall be audited annually by an independent certified public accountant.  The accountant shall make a report of his findings to the governing authorities of the City of Ridgeland and file a copy of his report with the Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Representatives.  The audit shall be made and completed as soon as practical after the close of the fiscal year of the municipality, and expenses of the audit shall be paid from the funds derived by the municipality pursuant to this section.

          (c)  All provisions of the Mississippi Sales Tax Law applicable to filing of returns, discounts to the taxpayer, remittances to the Department of Revenue, enforced collection, rights of taxpayers, recovery of improper taxes, refunds of overpaid taxes or other provisions of law providing for imposition and collection of the state sales tax shall apply to the special sales tax authorized by this section, except where there is a conflict, in which case the provisions of this section shall control.  Any damages, penalties or interest collected for the nonpayment of taxes imposed under this section, or for noncompliance with the provisions of this section, shall be paid to the City of Ridgeland on the same basis and in the same manner as the tax proceeds.  Any overpayment of tax for any reason that has been disbursed to the city or any payment of the tax to the city in error may be adjusted by the Department of Revenue on any subsequent payment to the municipality pursuant to the provisions of the Mississippi Sales Tax Law.  The Department of Revenue may, from time to time, make such rules and regulations not inconsistent with this section as may be deemed necessary to carry out the provisions of this section, and such rules and regulations shall have the full force and effect of law.

     (6)  If the City of Ridgeland expands its corporate boundaries, the governing authorities of the city may not impose the special sales tax in the annexed area unless the tax is approved at an election conducted, as far as is practicable, in the manner provided in subsection (3) of this section, except that only qualified electors in the annexed area may vote in the election.

     (7)  (a)  If the City of Ridgeland levies the special sales tax authorized under this section, the city shall establish a commission as provided for in this section.  No expenditure of revenue from the special sales tax authorized by this section may be made without the prior approval of the expenditure by the commission.

          (b)  The commission shall be composed of nine (9) voting members and one (1) nonvoting member who shall be known as commissioners appointed as follows:

              (i)  Four (4) members representing the business community in the City of Ridgeland appointed by the mayor of the city from a list of eight (8) nominees submitted by the local chamber of commerce for initial terms of one (1), two (2), four (4) and five (5) years respectively.  The members appointed pursuant to this paragraph shall be persons who represent businesses located within the city limits of the municipality.

              (ii)  Three (3) members shall be appointed at large by the Mayor of the City of Ridgeland, with the advice and consent of the board of aldermen of the city, for initial terms of two (2), three (3) and four (4) years respectively.  All appointments made by the mayor pursuant to this paragraph shall be residents of the City of Ridgeland.

              (iii)  One (1) member shall be appointed at large by the Governor for an initial term of four (4) years.  All appointments made by the Governor pursuant to this paragraph shall be residents of the City of Ridgeland.

              (iv)  One (1) member shall be appointed at large by the Lieutenant Governor for an initial term of four (4) years.  All appointments made by the Lieutenant Governor pursuant to this paragraph shall be residents of the City of Ridgeland.

          (c)  The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint one (1) at-large member who shall serve as a nonvoting advisory member for a term of four (4) years.

          (d)  The terms of all appointments made subsequent to the initial appointment shall be made for five (5) years.  Any vacancy which may occur shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment and shall be made for the unexpired term.  Each member of the commission shall serve until his successor is appointed and qualified.

          (e)  The Mayor of the City of Ridgeland shall designate a chairman of the commission from among the membership of the commission.  The vice chairman and secretary shall be elected by the commission from among the membership of the commission for a term of two (2) years.  The vice chairman and secretary may be reelected, and the chairman may be reappointed.

          (f)  The commissioners shall serve without compensation.

          (g)  Any commissioner shall be disqualified and shall be removed from office for either of the following reasons:

              (i)  Conviction of a felony in any state court or in federal court; or

              (ii)  Failure to attend three (3) consecutive meetings without just cause.

     If a commissioner is removed for any of the above reasons, the vacancy shall be filled in the manner prescribed in this section and shall be made for the unexpired term.

          (h)  Before assuming the duties of office, each commissioner shall take the oath prescribed by law and shall enter into and give bond, to be approved by the Secretary of State of the State of Mississippi, in the sum of Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00), conditioned upon the faithful performance of his duties.  Such bond shall be payable to the State of Mississippi, and, in the event of a breach thereof, suit may be brought by the State of Mississippi for the benefit of the commission.  The premiums on such bonds shall be paid from the funds received by the commission under the provisions of this section.

          (i)  A quorum shall consist of five (5) voting members of the commission.  The commission shall adopt such rules and regulations as may govern the time and place for holding meetings, regular and special.

          (j)  No expenditure of the revenue from the tax authorized to be imposed pursuant to this section shall be made without the prior approval of the commission.

     (8)  This section shall stand repealed from and after July 1, 2017.

     SECTION 2.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage.