MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2007 Regular Session

To: Judiciary A

By: Representative Fleming

House Bill 274

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 85-3-1, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO EXEMPT FEDERAL EARNED INCOME TAX CREDITS AND CHECKING ACCOUNTS FROM SEIZURE UNDER EXECUTION OR ATTACHMENT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 85-3-1, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     85-3-1.  There shall be exempt from seizure under execution or attachment:

          (a)  Tangible personal property of the following kinds selected by the debtor, not exceeding Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) in cumulative value:

               (i)  Household goods, wearing apparel, books, animals or crops;

               (ii)  Motor vehicles;

               (iii)  Implements, professional books or tools of the trade;

               (iv)  Cash on hand;

               (v)  Professionally prescribed health aids;

               (vi)  Any items of tangible personal property worth less than Two Hundred Dollars ($200.00) each;

               (vii)  Checking account.

     Household goods, as used in this paragraph (a), means clothing, furniture, appliances, one (1) radio and one (1) television, one (1) firearm, one (1) lawnmower, linens, china, crockery, kitchenware, and personal effects (including wedding rings) of the debtor and his dependents; however, works of art, electronic entertainment equipment (except one (1) television and one (1) radio), jewelry (other than wedding rings), and items acquired as antiques are not included within the scope of the term "household goods."  This paragraph (a) shall not apply to distress warrants issued for collection of taxes due the state or to wages described in Section 85-3-4.

          (b)  (i)  The proceeds of insurance on property, real and personal, exempt from execution or attachment, and the proceeds of the sale of such property.

               (ii)  Income from disability insurance.

          (c)  All property in this state, real, personal and mixed, for the satisfaction of a judgment or claim in favor of another state or political subdivision of another state for failure to pay that state's or that political subdivision's income tax on benefits received from a pension or other retirement plan.  As used in this paragraph (c), "pension or other retirement plan" includes:

               (i)  An annuity, pension, or profit-sharing or stock bonus or similar plan established to provide retirement benefits for an officer or employee of a public or private employer or for a self-employed individual;

               (ii)  An annuity, pension, or military retirement pay plan or other retirement plan administered by the United States; and

               (iii)  An individual retirement account.

          (d)  One (1) mobile home, trailer, manufactured housing, or similar type dwelling owned and occupied as the primary residence by the debtor, not exceeding a value of Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000.00); in determining this value, existing encumbrances on said dwelling, including taxes and all other liens, shall first be deducted from the actual value of said dwelling.  A debtor is not entitled to the exemption of a mobile home as personal property who claims a homestead exemption under Section 85-3-21, and the exemption shall not apply to collection of delinquent taxes under Sections 27-41-101 through 27-41-109.

          (e)  Assets held in, or monies payable to the participant or beneficiary from, whether vested or not, (i) a pension, profit-sharing, stock bonus or similar plan or contract established to provide retirement benefits for the participant or beneficiary and qualified under Section 401(a), 403(a), or 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code (or corresponding provisions of any successor law), including a retirement plan for self-employed individuals qualified under one of such enumerated sections, (ii) an eligible deferred compensation plan described in Section 457(b) of the Internal Revenue Code (or corresponding provisions of any successor law), or (iii) an individual retirement account or an individual retirement annuity within the meaning of Section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code (or corresponding provisions of any successor law), including a simplified employee pension plan.

          (f)  The assets of a health savings account, including any interest accrued thereon, established pursuant to a health savings account program as provided in the Health Savings Accounts Act, Section 83-62-1 et seq.

          (g)  In addition to all other exemptions listed in this section, there shall be an additional exemption of property having a value of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) of whatever type, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, including deposits of money, available to any Mississippi resident who is seventy (70) years of age or older.

          (h)  Federal earned income tax credit proceeds.

          (i)  An amount not to exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) of federal tax refund proceeds.

          (j)  An amount not to exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) of state tax refund proceeds.

          (k)  Nothing in this section shall in any way affect the rights or remedies of the holder or owner of a statutory lien or voluntary security interest.

     SECTION 2.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2007.