House Bill 898

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 63-1-9, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE THE AGE OF PERSONS WHO MAY BE ISSUED TEMPORARY DRIVING PERMITS, INTERMEDIATE DRIVER'S LICENSES AND REGULAR DRIVER'S LICENSES; TO AMEND SECTION 63-1-21, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE THE TIME DURING WHICH HOLDERS OF INTERMEDIATE DRIVER'S LICENSES MAY OPERATE A VEHICLE WITHOUT SUPERVISION; TO PROVIDE THAT THE HOLDER OF A TEMPORARY DRIVING PERMIT OR AN INTERMEDIATE LICENSE MAY PROVIDE TRANSPORTATION FOR THE ELDERLY AND THE DISABLED EVEN IF THE ELDERLY OR DISABLED PASSENGER DOES NOT HOLD A VALID DRIVER'S LICENSE AND IS NOT SEATED BESIDE THE DRIVER; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

SECTION 1. Section 63-1-9, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

63-1-9. (1) No driver's license, intermediate license or temporary learning permit shall be issued pursuant to this article:

(a) To any person under the age of eighteen (18) years except as provided in this article.

(b) To any person whose license to operate a motor vehicle on the highways of Mississippi has been previously revoked or suspended by this state or any other state and/or territory of the United States or the District of Columbia, and such revocation or suspension period has not expired.

(d) To any person who would not be able by reason of physical or mental disability, in the opinion of the commissioner or other person authorized to grant an operator's license, to operate a motor vehicle on the highways with safety. However, persons who have one (1) arm or leg, or have arms or legs deformed, and have their car provided with mechanical devices whereby they are able to drive in a safe manner over the highways, if otherwise qualified, shall receive an operator's license the same as other persons. Moreover, deafness shall not be a bar to obtaining a license.

(e) To any person who is under the age of seventeen (17) years to drive any motor vehicle while in use as a school bus for the transportation of pupils to or from school, or to drive any motor vehicle while in use as a public or common carrier of persons or property.

(f) To any person as an operator who has previously been adjudged to be afflicted with and suffering from any mental disability and who has not at time of application been restored to mental competency.

(g) To any unmarried person under the age of eighteen (18) years who does not at the time of application present a diploma or other certificate of high school graduation or a general education development certificate issued to the person in this state or any other state, or documentation that the person:

(i) Is enrolled and making satisfactory progress in a course leading to a general education development certificate;

(ii) Is enrolled in school in this state or any other state;

(iii) Is enrolled in a "nonpublic school," as such term is defined in Section 37-13-91(2)(i); or

(iv) Is unable to attend any school program due to circumstances deemed acceptable as set out in Section 63-1-10.

(h) To any person under the age of eighteen (18) years who has been convicted under Section 63-11-30.

(2) All permits and licenses issued on or before June 30, 2005, shall be valid according to the terms upon which issued. From and after July 1, 2005:

(a) A temporary driving permit may be issued to any person who is at least fourteen and one-half (14 1/2) years of age who otherwise meets the requirements of this article.

(b) An intermediate license may be issued to any person who is at least sixteen (16) years of age who otherwise meets the requirements of this article and who has held a temporary driving permit for at least twelve (12) months without any conviction under Section 63-11-30 or of a moving violation. Any conviction under Section 63-11-30 or of a moving violation shall restart the twelve-month requirement for the holding of a temporary driving permit before an applicant can qualify for an intermediate license.

(c) A driver's license may be issued to any person who is at least seventeen (17) years of age who otherwise meets the requirements of this article and who has held an intermediate license for at least twelve (12) months without any conviction under Section 63-11-30 or of a moving violation. Any conviction under Section 63-11-30 or of a moving violation shall restart the twelve-month requirement for the holding of an intermediate license before an applicant can qualify for a driver's license. However, a person who is at least eighteen (18) years of age who has been issued a temporary driving permit and who has never been convicted under Section 63-11-30 or of a moving violation shall not be required to have held an intermediate license.

(d) An applicant for a Mississippi driver's license who, at the time of application, is at least seventeen (17) years of age and who has held a valid motor vehicle driver's license issued by another state for at least twelve (12) months shall not be required to hold a temporary driving permit or an intermediate license before being issued a driver's license.

(3) The commissioner shall ensure that the temporary driving permit, intermediate license and driver's license issued under this article are clear, distinct and easily distinguishable from one another.

SECTION 2. Section 63-1-21, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

63-1-21. (1) Every applicant for a new or original driver's or operator's license, except persons holding an out-of-state license, shall first obtain a temporary driving permit upon the payment of a fee of One Dollar ($1.00) to the Department of Public Safety and upon the successful completion of the examination provided for in Section 63-1-33 and the payment of the fee for such examination provided for in Section 63-1-43.

(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5) of this section, a temporary driving permit entitles the holder, provided the permit is in his immediate possession, to drive a motor vehicle other than a motorcycle on the highways of the State of Mississippi only when accompanied by a licensed operator who is at least twenty-five (25) years of age and who is actually occupying the seat beside the driver. A temporary driving permit may be issued to any applicant who is at least fourteen and one-half (14 1/2) years of age. A temporary driving permit shall be valid for a period of one (1) year from the date of issue.

(3) An intermediate license allows unsupervised driving from one-half (1/2) hour after dawn until one-half (1/2) hour before dusk. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5) of this section, at all other times the intermediate licensee must be supervised by a parent, guardian or other person age twenty-one (21) years or older who holds a valid driver's license under this article and who is actually occupying the seat beside the driver.

(4) Any holder of a temporary driving permit or an intermediate license may provide transportation for the elderly and the disabled even if the elderly or disabled passenger does not hold a valid driver's license and is not seated beside the driver.

(5) The fee for issuance of an intermediate license shall be Five Dollars ($5.00).

Except as otherwise provided by Section 63-1-6, every applicant for a restricted motorcycle operator's license or a motorcycle endorsement shall first obtain a temporary motorcycle driving permit upon the payment of a fee of One Dollar ($1.00) to the Department of Public Safety, and upon the successful completion of the examination provided for in Section 63-1-33, and payment of the fee for said examination provided for in Section 63-1-43. All applicants for such temporary permit shall (a) be at least fifteen (15) years of age; (b) operate a motorcycle only under the direct supervision of a person at least twenty-one (21) years of age who possesses either a valid driver's or operator's license with a motorcycle endorsement or a valid restricted motorcycle operator's license; (c) be prohibited from transporting a passenger on a motorcycle; (d) be prohibited from operating a motorcycle upon any controlled access highway; and (e) be prohibited from operating a motorcycle during the hours of 6:00 p.m. through 6:00 a.m. Temporary motorcycle driving permits shall be valid for the same period of time and may be renewed upon the same conditions as temporary driving permits issued for vehicles other than motorcycles.

SECTION 3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2005.