MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE
2003 Regular Session
To: Public Health and Welfare
By: Representative Moody
AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO PROVIDE A VACCINATION PROGRAM FOR FIRST RESPONDERS WHO MAY BE EXPOSED TO INFECTIOUS DISEASES WHEN SENT TO BIOTERRORISM OR DISASTER LOCATIONS; TO PROVIDE THAT THIS PROGRAM IS CONDITIONAL UPON THE RECEIPT OF FEDERAL FUNDS; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:
SECTION 1. (1) As used in this section:
(a) "Department" means the Mississippi State Department of Health, Bioterrorism Division;
(b) "Director" means the Executive Director of the State Board of Health.
(c) "Bioterrorism" means the intentional use of any microorganism, virus, infectious substance or biological product that may be engineered as a result of biotechnology or any naturally occurring or bioengineered component of any microorganism, virus, infectious substance or biological product, to cause or attempt to cause death, disease or other biological malfunction in any living organism;
(d) "Disaster location" means any geographical location where a bioterrorism attack, terrorist attack, catastrophic or natural disaster or emergency occurs; and
(e) "First responders" means state and local law enforcement personnel, fire department personnel and emergency medical personnel who will be deployed to bioterrorism attacks, terrorist attacks, catastrophic or natural disasters and emergencies.
(2) The department shall offer a vaccination program for first responders who may be exposed to infectious diseases when deployed to disaster locations. The vaccinations shall include, but are not limited to, hepatitis A vaccination, hepatitis B vaccination, diptheria-tetanus vaccination, influenza vaccination, pneumococcal vaccination and other vaccinations when recommended by the United States Public Health Service and in accordance with Federal Emergency Management Directors Policy. Immune globulin will be made available when necessary.
(3) Participation in the vaccination program will be voluntary on the part of the first responders, except that first responders who may be exposed to blood borne pathogens, as defined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standard contained at 29 CFR 1910.10300, shall be required to take the designated vaccinations.
(4) A first responder shall be exempt from vaccinations when a written statement from a licensed physician is presented indicating that a vaccine is medically contraindicated for that person or the first responder signs a written statement that the administration of a vaccination conflicts with their religious tenets.
(5) In the event of a vaccine shortage, the director, in consultation with the Governor and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall give priority for vaccination to first responders.
(6) The department shall notify first responders of the availability of the vaccination program and shall provide educational materials on ways to prevent exposure to infectious diseases.
(7) The department may contract with county and local health departments, not-for-profit home health care agencies, hospitals and physicians to administer a vaccination program for first responders.
(8) The provisions of this section shall be effective only upon receipt of federal funding and/or federal grants for administering a first responder's vaccination program.
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2003.