MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE
2019 Regular Session
To: Judiciary, Division A
By: Senator(s) Wiggins, Parker, Carter, Doty
AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 43-15-51, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE A LIMITED IMMUNITY FROM CIVIL LIABILITY TO CHILD ADVOCACY CENTERS AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM MEMBERS; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:
SECTION 1. Section 43-15-51, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
43-15-51. (1) The district
attorneys or the Department of * * * Child Protection Services * * * must initiate formal cooperative
agreements with the appropriate agencies to create multidisciplinary child
protection teams in order to implement a coordinated multidisciplinary team
approach to intervention in reports involving alleged severe or potential
felony child physical or sexual abuse, exploitation, or maltreatment. The
multidisciplinary team also may be known as a child abuse task force. The
purpose of the team or task force shall be to assist in the evaluation and
investigation of reports and to provide consultation and coordination for
agencies involved in child protection cases. The agencies to be included as
members of the multidisciplinary team are: the district attorney's office,
city and county law enforcement agencies, county attorneys, youth court
prosecutors, and other agencies as appropriate.
(2) To implement the
multidisciplinary child abuse team, the team or task force must be authorized
by court order from the appropriate youth court. The court order * * * must designate which agencies will
participate in the cooperative multidisciplinary team.
(3) (a) Teams created under this section may invite other persons to serve on the team who have knowledge of and experience in child abuse and neglect matters. These persons may include licensed mental and physical health practitioners and physicians, dentists, representatives of the district attorney’s office and the Attorney General’s office, experts in the assessment and treatment of substance abuse or sexual abuse, the victim assistance coordinator of the district attorney’s office and staff members of a child advocacy center.
(b) (i) A child advocacy center means an agency that advocates on behalf of children alleged to have been abused and assists in the coordination of the investigation of child abuse by providing a location for forensic interviews and promoting the coordination of services for children alleged to have been abused. A child advocacy center provides services that include, but are not limited to, forensic medical examinations, mental health and related support services, court advocacy, consultation, training for social workers, law enforcement training, and child abuse multidisciplinary teams, and staffing of multidisciplinary teams.
(ii) Child
advocacy centers may provide a video * * * forensic interview of the child in
a child friendly environment or separate building. The purpose of the video * * * forensic interview is to prevent
further trauma to a child in the investigation and prosecution of child
physical and sexual abuse cases. Child advocacy centers can also assist child
victims by providing therapeutic counseling subsequent to the interview by a
qualified therapist. Child advocacy centers can also assist law enforcement
and prosecutors by acquainting child victim witnesses and their parents or
guardians to the courtroom through child court school programs.
(4) A team or task force
created under this section shall review records on cases referred to the team
by the Department of * * *
Child Protection Services or law enforcement or the district attorney’s
office. The team shall meet at least monthly.
(5) No person shall
disclose information obtained from a meeting of the multidisciplinary team
unless necessary to comply with Department of * * * Child Protection Services’ regulations
or conduct and proceeding in youth court or criminal court proceedings or as
authorized by a court of competent jurisdiction.
(6) A child advocacy center or a member of the multidisciplinary team is not liable for civil damages while acting within the scope of official team duties if the member, in good faith, refers a report of alleged child abuse for investigation, conducts an investigation, makes an investigation judgment or disposition, or releases or uses information for the purpose of protecting a child. The limitation of civil liability does not apply if a multidisciplinary team member is not acting in good faith.
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2019.