MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2019 Regular Session

To: Apportionment and Elections

By: Representative Hughes

House Bill 33

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 23-15-7, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROHIBIT THE SECRETARY OF STATE FROM REQUIRING A PERSON APPLYING FOR A MISSISSIPPI VOTER IDENTIFICATION CARD TO INCLUDE HIS OR HER SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, OR ANY PART OF HIS OR HER SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, ON THE APPLICATION; TO PROVIDE THAT THE MISSISSIPPI VOTER IDENTIFICATION CARD SHALL NOT INCLUDE THE VOTER'S SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, OR ANY PART OF HIS OR HER SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 23-15-47, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH PROVIDES THE PROCESS TO REGISTER TO VOTE BY MAIL, FOR THE PURPOSE OF POSSIBLE AMENDMENT; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 23-15-563, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH PROVIDES THE VOTER IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENT, FOR THE PURPOSE OF POSSIBLE AMENDMENT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 23-15-7, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     23-15-7.  (1)  The Secretary of State shall negotiate a Memorandum of Understanding which shall be entered into by the Mississippi Department of Public Safety and the registrar of each county for the purpose of providing a Mississippi Voter Identification Card.  The card shall be valid for the purpose of voter identification purposes under Section 23-15-563 and available only to registered voters of this state.  No fee shall be charged or collected for the application for or issuance of a Mississippi Voter Identification Card.  Any costs associated with the application for or issuance of a Mississippi Voter Identification Card shall be made payable from the state's General Fund.

     (2)  The registrar of each county shall provide a location in the registrar's office at which he or she shall accept applications for Mississippi Voter Identification Cards in accordance with the Mississippi Constitution; however, in counties having two (2) judicial districts the registrar shall provide a location in the registrar's office in each judicial district at which he or she shall accept applications for Mississippi Voter Identification Cards in accordance with the Mississippi Constitution.

     (3)  No person shall be eligible for a Mississippi Voter Identification Card if the person has a valid unexpired Mississippi driver's license or an identification card issued under Section 45-35-1 et seq.

     (4)  (a)  The Mississippi Voter Identification Card shall be captioned "MISSISSIPPI VOTER IDENTIFICATION CARD" and shall contain a prominent statement that under Mississippi law it is valid only as identification for voting purposes.  The identification card shall include the following information regarding the applicant:

              (i)  Full legal name;

              (ii)  Legal residence address;

              (iii)  Mailing address, if different; and

              (iv)  Voting information.

          (b)  The Mississippi Voter Identification Card shall also contain the date the voter identification card was issued, the county in which the voter is registered and such other information as required by the Secretary of State.

          (c)  The Secretary of State shall not require the applicant to include his or her social security number, or any part of his or her social security number, on the application for a Mississippi Voter Identification Card.  The Mississippi Voter Identification Card shall not include the voter's social security number, or any part of his or her social security number. 

     (5)  The application shall be signed and sworn to by the applicant and any falsification or fraud in the making of the application shall constitute false swearing under Section 97-7-35.

     (6)  The registrar shall require presentation and verification of any of the following information during the application process before issuance of a Mississippi Voter Identification Card:

          (a)  A photo identity document; or

          (b)  Documentation showing the person's date and place of birth; or

          (c)  A social security card; or

          (d)  A Medicare card; or

          (e)  A Medicaid card; or

          (f)  Such other acceptable evidence of verification of residence in the county as determined by the Secretary of State.

     (7)  A Mississippi Voter Identification Card shall remain valid for as long as the cardholder remains qualified to vote.  It shall be the duty of a person who moves his or her residence within this state to surrender his or her voter identification card to the registrar of the county of his or her new residence and that person may thereafter apply for and receive a new card if such person is eligible under this section.  It shall be the duty of a person who moves his or her residence outside this state or who ceases to be qualified to vote to surrender his or her card to the registrar who issued it.

     (8)  The Secretary of State, in conjunction with the Mississippi Department of Public Safety, shall adopt rules and regulations for the administration of this section.

     SECTION 2.  Section 23-15-47, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     23-15-47.  (1)  Any person who is qualified to register to vote in the State of Mississippi may register to vote by mail-in application in the manner prescribed in this section.

     (2)  The following procedure shall be used in the registration of electors by mail:

          (a)  Any qualified elector may register to vote by mailing or delivering a completed mail-in application to his or her county registrar at least thirty (30) days before any election; however, if the thirtieth day to register before an election falls on a Sunday or legal holiday, the registration applications submitted on the business day immediately following the Sunday or legal holiday shall be accepted and entered into the Statewide Elections Management System for the purpose of enabling voters to vote in the next election.  The postmark date of a mailed application shall be the applicant's date of registration.

          (b)  Upon receipt of a mail-in application, the county registrar shall stamp the application with the date of receipt, and shall verify the application either by matching the applicant's Mississippi driver's license number through the Mississippi Department of Public Safety or by matching the applicant's social security number through the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators.  Within fourteen (14) days of receipt of a mail-in registration application, the county registrar shall complete action on the application, including any attempts to notify the applicant of the status of his or her application.

          (c)  If the county registrar determines that the applicant is qualified and his or her application is legible and complete, the county registrar shall mail the applicant written notification that the application has been approved, specifying the county voting precinct, municipal voting precinct, if any, polling place and supervisor district in which the person shall vote.  This written notification of approval containing the specified information shall be the voter's registration card.  The registration card shall be provided by the county registrar to the applicant in accordance with Section 23-15-39.  Upon entry of the voter registration information into the Statewide Elections Management System, the system shall assign a voter registration number to the applicant.  The assigned voter registration number shall be clearly shown on the written notification of approval.  In mailing the written notification, the county registrar shall note the following on the envelope:  "DO NOT FORWARD".  If any registration notification form is returned as undeliverable, the voter's registration shall be void.

          (d)  A mail-in application shall be rejected for any of the following reasons:

              (i)  An incomplete portion of the application makes it impossible for the registrar to determine the eligibility of the applicant to register;

              (ii)  A portion of the application is illegible in the opinion of the county registrar and makes it impossible to determine the eligibility of the applicant to register;

              (iii)  The county registrar is unable to determine, from the address and information stated on the application, the precinct in which the voter should be assigned or the supervisor district in which he or she is entitled to vote;

              (iv)  The applicant is not qualified to register to vote pursuant to Section 23-15-11;

              (v)  The county registrar determines that the applicant is already registered as a qualified elector of the county;

              (vi)  The county registrar is unable to verify the application pursuant to subsection (2)(b) of this section.

          (e)  If the mail-in application of a person is subject to rejection for any of the reasons set forth in paragraph (d)(i) through (iii) of this subsection, and it appears to the county registrar that the defect or omission is of such a minor nature and that any necessary additional information may be supplied by the applicant over the telephone or by further correspondence, the county registrar may write or call the applicant at the telephone number or address, or both, provided on the application.  If the county registrar is able to contact the applicant by mail or telephone, the county registrar shall attempt to ascertain the necessary information, and if this information is sufficient for the registrar to complete the application, the applicant shall be registered.  If the necessary information cannot be obtained by mail or telephone, or is not sufficient to complete the application within fourteen (14) days of receipt, the county registrar shall give the applicant written notice of the rejection and provide the reason for the rejection.  The county registrar shall further inform the applicant that he or she has a right to attempt to register by appearing in person or by filing another mail-in application.

          (f)  If a mail-in application is subject to rejection for the reason stated in paragraph (d)(v) of this subsection and the "present home address" portion of the application is different from the residence address for the applicant found in the Statewide Elections Management System, the mail-in application shall be deemed a written request to update the voter's registration pursuant to Section 23-15-13.  The county registrar or the election commissioners shall update the voter's residence address in the Statewide Elections Management System and, if necessary, advise the voter of a change in the location of his or her county or municipal polling place by mailing the voter a new voter registration card.

     (3)  The instructions and the application form for voter registration by mail shall be in a form established by rule duly adopted by the Secretary of State.

     (4)  (a)  The Secretary of State shall prepare and furnish without charge the necessary forms for application for voter registration by mail to each county registrar, municipal clerk, all public schools, each private school that requests such applications, and all public libraries.

          (b)  The Secretary of State shall distribute without charge sufficient forms for application for voter registration by mail to the Commissioner of Public Safety, who shall distribute the forms to each driver's license examining and renewal station in the state, and shall ensure that the forms are regularly available to the public at such stations.

          (c)  Bulk quantities of forms for application for voter registration by mail shall be furnished by the Secretary of State to any person or organization.  The Secretary of State shall charge a person or organization the actual cost he or she incurs in providing bulk quantities of forms for application for voter registration to such person or organization.

     (5)  The originals of completed mail-in applications shall remain on file in the office of the county registrar with copies retained in the Statewide Elections Management System.

     (6)  If the applicant indicates on the application that he or she resides within the city limits of a city or town in the county of registration, the county registrar shall enter the information into the Statewide Elections Management System.

     (7)  If the applicant indicates on the application that he or she has previously registered to vote in another county of this state or another state, notice to the voter's previous county of registration in this state shall be provided through the Statewide Elections Management System.  If the voter's previous place of registration was in another state, notice shall be provided to the voter's previous state of residence.

     (8)  Any person who attempts to register to vote by mail shall be subject to the penalties for false registration provided for in Section 23-15-17.

     SECTION 3.  Section 23-15-563, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     23-15-563.  (1)  Each person who appears to vote in person at a polling place or the registrar's office shall be required to identify himself or herself to a poll manager or the registrar by presenting current and valid photo identification before such person shall be allowed to vote.

     (2)  The identification required by subsection (1) of this section shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

          (a)  A current and valid Mississippi driver's license;

          (b)  A current and valid identification card issued by a branch, department, agency or entity of the State of Mississippi;

          (c)  A current and valid United States passport;

          (d)  A current and valid employee identification card containing a photograph of the elector and issued by any branch, department, agency or entity of the United States government, the State of Mississippi, or any county, municipality, board, authority or other entity of this state;

          (e)  A current and valid Mississippi license to carry a pistol or revolver;

          (f)  A valid tribal identification card containing a photograph of the elector;

          (g)  A current and valid United States military identification card;

          (h)  A current and valid student identification card, containing a photograph of the elector, issued by any accredited college, university or community or junior college in the State of Mississippi; and

          (i)  An official Mississippi voter identification card containing a photograph of the elector.

     (3)  (a)  A person who appears to vote in person at a polling place and does not have identification as required by this section may vote by affidavit ballot.  The affidavit ballot shall then be counted if the person shall present acceptable photo identification to the registrar within five (5) days.

          (b)  An elector who has a religious objection to being photographed may vote by affidavit ballot, and the elector, within five (5) days after the election, shall execute an affidavit in the registrar's office affirming that the exemption applies.

     (4)  The intentional failure of an election official to require a voter to present identification as required by this section shall be considered corrupt conduct under Section 97-13-19 and shall be reported to the Secretary of State and the Attorney General.

     SECTION 4.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2019.