MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2018 Regular Session

To: Ways and Means

By: Representative Anderson

House Bill 1352

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 27-33-75, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT A QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER CLAIMING A HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION ALLOWED FOR A PERSON WHO IS SIXTY-FIVE YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER OR TOTALLY DISABLED SHALL BE ALLOWED AN ADDITIONAL EXEMPTION FROM ALL AD VALOREM TAXES ON AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY ON JANUARY 1, 2018, OR JANUARY 1 OF THE FIRST YEAR FOR WHICH THE QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER CLAIMS AN EXEMPTION ON THE PROPERTY, AND ANY INCREASE IN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY RESULTING FROM AN UPDATE IN VALUATION OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY THAT IS COMPLETED DURING THE TIME THE QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER OWNS THE PROPERTY; TO PROVIDE THAT IF A SUBSEQUENT UPDATE IN VALUATION OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY THAT IS COMPLETED DURING THE TIME THE QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER OWNS THE PROPERTY RESULTS IN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY BEING LESS THAN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF THE PROPERTY ON JANUARY 1, 2018, OR JANUARY 1 OF THE FIRST YEAR FOR WHICH THE QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER CLAIMS HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION FOR THE PROPERTY, THEN THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS ACT SHALL BE ON AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SUCH LOWER ASSESSED VALUE AND ANY INCREASE IN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY RESULTING FROM A SUBSEQUENT UPDATE IN VALUATION OF THE HOMESTEAD PROPERTY THAT IS COMPLETED DURING THE TIME THE QUALIFIED HOMEOWNER OWNS THE PROPERTY; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES. 

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 27-33-75, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

 * * *[With regard to any county that has not completed an update in the valuation of Class I property, as designated by Section 112, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, in the county according to procedures prescribed by the State Tax Commission and in effect on January 1, 2001, and has not implemented such valuations for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, this section shall read as follows:]

27‑33‑75.  (1)  Qualified homeowners described in subsection (1) of Section 27‑33‑67 shall be allowed an exemption from ad valorem taxes according to the following table:

ASSESSED VALUE          HOMESTEAD

 OF HOMESTEAD          EXEMPTION

 $  1 ‑ $ 150 $  6.00

  151 ‑   300   12.00

  301 ‑   450   18.00

  451 ‑   600   24.00

  601 ‑   750   30.00

  751 ‑   900   36.00

  901 ‑ 1,050   42.00

1,051 ‑ 1,200   48.00

1,201 ‑ 1,350   54.00

1,351 ‑ 1,500   60.00

1,501 ‑ 1,650   66.00

1,651 ‑ 1,800   72.00

1,801 ‑ 1,950   78.00

1,951 ‑ 2,100   84.00

2,101 ‑ 2,250   90.00

2,251 ‑ 2,400   96.00

2,401 ‑ 2,550 102.00

2,551 ‑ 2,700 108.00

2,701 ‑ 2,850 114.00

2,851 ‑ 3,000 120.00

3,001 ‑ 3,150 126.00

3,151 ‑ 3,300 132.00

3,301 ‑ 3,450 138.00

3,451 ‑ 3,600 144.00

3,601 ‑ 3,750 150.00

3,751 ‑ 3,900 156.00

3,901 ‑ 4,050 162.00

4,051 ‑ 4,200 168.00

4,201 ‑ 4,350 174.00

4,351 ‑ 4,500 180.00

4,501 ‑ 4,650 186.00

4,651 ‑ 4,800 192.00

4,801 ‑ 4,950 198.00

4,951 ‑ 5,100 204.00

5,101 ‑ 5,250 210.00

5,251 ‑ 5,400 216.00

5,401 ‑ 5,550 222.00

5,551 ‑ 5,700 228.00

5,701 ‑ 5,850 234.00

5,851 and above 240.00

Assessed values shall be rounded to the next whole dollar (Fifty Cents (50˘) rounded to the next highest dollar) for the purposes of the above table.

One‑half (1/2) of the exemption allowed in the above table shall be from taxes levied for school district purposes and  one‑half (1/2) shall be from taxes levied for county general fund purposes.

(2)  Qualified homeowners described in subsection (2) of Section 27‑33‑67 shall be allowed an exemption from all ad valorem taxes on not in excess of Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000.00) of the assessed value of the homestead property.

(3)  This section shall apply to exemptions claimed in the 1988 calendar year for which reimbursement is made in the 1989 calendar year and to exemptions claimed for which reimbursement is made in subsequent years.

[With regard to any county that has completed an update in the valuation of Class I property, as designated by Section 112, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, in the county according to procedures prescribed by the State Tax Commission and in effect on January 1, 2001, and for which the State Tax Commission has certified that such new valuations have been implemented for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, this section shall read as follows:]

     27-33-75.  (1)  Qualified homeowners described in subsection (1) of Section 27-33-67 shall be allowed an exemption from ad valorem taxes according to the following table:

     ASSESSED VALUE                                    HOMESTEAD

      OF HOMESTEAD                                     EXEMPTION

 $  1 - $ 150........................................... $  6.00

  151 -   300...........................................   12.00

  301 -   450...........................................   18.00

  451 -   600...........................................   24.00

  601 -   750...........................................   30.00

  751 -   900...........................................   36.00

  901 - 1,050...........................................   42.00

1,051 - 1,200...........................................   48.00

1,201 - 1,350...........................................   54.00

1,351 - 1,500...........................................   60.00

1,501 - 1,650...........................................   66.00

1,651 - 1,800...........................................   72.00

1,801 - 1,950...........................................   78.00

1,951 - 2,100...........................................   84.00

2,101 - 2,250...........................................   90.00

2,251 - 2,400...........................................   96.00

2,401 - 2,550........................................... 102.00

2,551 - 2,700........................................... 108.00

2,701 - 2,850........................................... 114.00

2,851 - 3,000........................................... 120.00

3,001 - 3,150........................................... 126.00

3,151 - 3,300........................................... 132.00

3,301 - 3,450........................................... 138.00

3,451 - 3,600........................................... 144.00

3,601 - 3,750........................................... 150.00

3,751 - 3,900........................................... 156.00

3,901 - 4,050........................................... 162.00

4,051 - 4,200........................................... 168.00

4,201 - 4,350........................................... 174.00

4,351 - 4,500........................................... 180.00

4,501 - 4,650........................................... 186.00

4,651 - 4,800........................................... 192.00

4,801 - 4,950........................................... 198.00

4,951 - 5,100........................................... 204.00

5,101 - 5,250........................................... 210.00

5,251 - 5,400........................................... 216.00

5,401 - 5,550........................................... 222.00

5,551 - 5,700........................................... 228.00

5,701 - 5,850........................................... 234.00

5,851 - 6,000........................................... 240.00

6,001 - 6,150........................................... 246.00

6,151 - 6,300........................................... 252.00

6,301 - 6,450........................................... 258.00

6,451 - 6,600........................................... 264.00

6,601 - 6,750........................................... 270.00

6,751 - 6,900........................................... 276.00

6,901 - 7,050........................................... 282.00

7,051 - 7,200........................................... 288.00

7,201 - 7,350........................................... 294.00

7,351 and above......................................... 300.00

     Assessed values shall be rounded to the next whole dollar (Fifty Cents (50˘) rounded to the next highest dollar) for the purposes of the above table.

     One-half (1/2) of the exemption allowed in the above table shall be from taxes levied for school district purposes and  one-half (1/2) shall be from taxes levied for county general fund purposes.

     (2)  (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, qualified homeowners described in subsection (2) of Section 27-33-67 shall be allowed an exemption from all ad valorem taxes on not in excess of Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) of the assessed value of the homestead property.

          (b)  From and after January 1, 2015, qualified homeowners described in subsection (2)(a) of Section 27-33-67 and unremarried surviving spouses of such homeowners shall be allowed an exemption from all ad valorem taxes on the assessed value of the homestead property.

          (c)  Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph (c), a qualified homeowner claiming an exemption under paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be allowed an additional exemption from all ad valorem taxes on an amount equal to the difference between (i) the assessed value of the homestead property on January 1, 2018, or January 1 of the first year for which the qualified homeowner claims an exemption for the homestead property under paragraph (a) of this subsection, and (ii) any increase in the assessed value of the homestead property resulting from a subsequent update in valuation of the homestead property that is completed during the time the qualified homeowner owns the property.  In addition, if a subsequent update in valuation of the homestead property that is completed during the time the qualified homeowner owns the property results in the assessed value of the homestead property being less than the assessed value of the property on January 1, 2018, or January 1 of the first year for which the qualified homeowner claims an exemption for the homestead property under paragraph (a) of this subsection, then the exemption authorized under this paragraph (c) shall be on an amount equal to the difference between (i) such lower assessed value and (ii) any increase in the assessed value of the homestead property resulting from a subsequent update in valuation of the homestead property that is completed during the time the qualified homeowner owns the property.  However, except for renovations, expansions, improvements or additions to promote energy efficiency, safety or access to the homestead property, the exemption authorized in this paragraph (c) shall not apply to any portion of increase in the assessed value of the homestead property that is attributable to renovations, expansions or improvements of or additions to the property during such time.  For the purposes of this paragraph (c), an update in valuation of the homestead property occurs when a county has completed an update in the valuation of Class I property, as designated by Section 112, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, in the county according to procedures prescribed by the Department of Revenue and in effect on January 1, 2018, and for which the Department of Revenue has certified that such new valuations have been implemented for the purposes of ad valorem taxation.

     (3)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, this section shall apply to exemptions claimed in the 2001 calendar year for which reimbursement is made in the 2002 calendar year and to exemptions claimed for which reimbursement is made in subsequent years.  The exemption provided for in subsection (2)(b) of this section shall apply to exemptions claimed in the 2015 calendar year for which reimbursement is made in the 2016 calendar year and to exemptions claimed for which reimbursement is made in subsequent years.  The exemption provided for in subsection (2)(c) of this section shall apply to exemptions claimed in the 2018 calendar year for which reimbursement is made in the 2019 calendar year and to exemptions claimed for which reimbursement is made in subsequent years.

     SECTION 2.  Nothing in this act shall affect or defeat any claim, assessment, appeal, suit, right or cause of action for taxes due or accrued under the ad valorem tax laws before the date on which this act becomes effective, whether such claims, assessments, appeals, suits or actions have been begun before the date on which this act becomes effective or are begun thereafter; and the provisions of the ad valorem tax laws are expressly continued in full force, effect and operation for the purpose of the assessment, collection and enrollment of liens for any taxes due or accrued and the execution of any warrant under such laws before the date on which this act becomes effective, and for the imposition of any penalties, forfeitures or claims for failure to comply with such laws.

     SECTION 3.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after January 1, 2018.