MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2008 Regular Session

To: Municipalities; County Affairs

By: Representatives Janus, Palazzo, Patterson, Zuber, Bennett

House Bill 572

(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 27-41-2, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO AUTHORIZE COUNTIES THAT HAVE ENTERED INTO CERTAIN INTERLOCAL AGREEMENTS WITH MUNICIPALITIES TO COLLECT CERTAIN MUNICIPAL SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS; TO ALLOW THE INCLUSION OF SUCH UNPAID SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS IN A UNIFIED TAX SALE; TO AMEND SECTION 17-13-9, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, IN CONFORMITY THERETO; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 27-41-2, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     27-41-2.  If the governing authorities of a municipality and a county have entered into an interlocal agreement pursuant to Section 17-13-1 et seq., and the agreement is for the county to collect for the municipality those ad valorem taxes on real and personal property, motor vehicles and mobile homes or unpaid special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11 that are due and payable to the municipality, the following shall apply:

          (a)  The collection of such ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11 due by a taxpayer to the municipality shall be evidenced by a receipt showing that the taxes or assessments due have been paid.  This receipt also may show that any ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments due by the taxpayer to the county have been paid.

          (b)  Property as described in this section that is sold for unpaid ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments due by a taxpayer to the municipality may be sold in a tax sale which may be conducted for unpaid ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments due by the taxpayer to the county.  This unified tax sale for unpaid taxes or unpaid special assessments due the municipality and the county shall be advertised in substantially the same manner as provided by law for sales of like property for unpaid county ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11.  The amount of taxes or special assessments for which the property is offered at the unified sale shall be the sum of the taxes or special assessments due by the taxpayer to the municipality and those due to the county.  All costs incident to the unified sale shall be included in the total amount for which the property is offered.

          (c)  Upon offering the property of any delinquent taxpayer at a unified sale as described in paragraph (b) and upon the failure of any person to bid the whole amount of taxes or special assessments and all costs incident to the sale for such property, the county tax collector shall strike the property off to the state.

          (d)  Except as otherwise specified in this section, the collection of unpaid ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11 due to a municipality, the sale of property for unpaid ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments due a municipality, and the striking off to a municipality of property for unpaid ad valorem taxes or unpaid special assessments, shall be conducted in accordance with the laws governing the imposition of ad valorem taxes or special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11 by a municipality.

     SECTION 2.  Section 17-13-9, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     17-13-9.  (1)  Any agreement made hereunder shall specify the following:

          (a)  Its duration.

          (b)  Its purpose or purposes.

          (c)  The precise organization, composition, nature and powers of any separate legal or administrative entity created thereby; the specific citation of statutory authority vested in each of the local governmental units which is to be a party to the agreement.

          (d)  The manner of financing, staffing and supplying the joint or cooperative undertaking and of establishing and maintaining a budget therefor; provided that the treasurer and/or disbursing officer of one (1) of the local governmental units shall be designated in the agreement to receive, disburse and account for all funds of the joint undertaking as a part of the duties of the officer or officers.

          (e)  The permissible method or methods to be employed in accomplishing the partial or complete termination or amendment of the agreement and for disposing of property upon such partial or complete termination or amendment.

          (f)  The provision for administration, through a joint board or other appropriate means, of the joint or cooperative undertaking in the event that the agreement does not or may not establish a separate legal entity to conduct the joint or cooperative undertaking.  In the case of a joint board, all local governmental units party to the agreement shall be represented.

          (g)  The manner of acquiring, holding and disposing of real and personal property used in the joint or cooperative undertaking in the event that the agreement does not or may not establish a separate legal entity to conduct the joint or cooperative undertaking.

          (h)  Any other necessary and proper matters.

     (2)  Any municipality may enter into an agreement with a county under this chapter to provide that sales of property for the nonpayment of taxes levied or the nonpayment of special assessments as provided in Section 21-19-11 by such municipality shall be made by the county tax collector at the county courthouse in the same manner as provided by law for sales of like property for unpaid county taxes, and that redemptions of property sold for taxes or special assessments levied by such municipality shall be made through the chancery clerk of the county.

     (3)  Municipalities having as a common border a road or street may enter into an agreement pursuant to this chapter for the provision of police protection and law enforcement within the right-of-way of the street or roadway.  An interlocal agreement undertaken pursuant to this subsection shall make the following provisions concerning violations occurring within the area subject to the agreement:

          (a)  Joint or several enforcement of all penal laws of the State of Mississippi which are misdemeanors made a violation of city ordinance by operation of the provisions of Section 21-13-19;

          (b)  Prosecution in the municipal court of the municipality employing the officer who made the arrest or issued the citation; jurisdiction shall lie in either municipality, and no charge filed in either municipal court shall be dismissed because of improper venue or lack of jurisdiction asserted solely on the grounds that the violation did not actually occur in the jurisdiction in which it is being prosecuted if the violation occurred in either jurisdiction; and

          (c)  Any actions reasonably necessary to provide police protection and law enforcement pursuant to the agreement.

     SECTION 3.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2008.