MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2007 Regular Session

To: Judiciary, Division B

By: Senator(s) Williamson, Dawkins

Senate Bill 3035

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 99-37-25, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE SEXUAL ASSAULT TESTING PROVISIONS; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-5, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE DEFINITIONS IN THE MISSISSIPPI CRIME VICTIMS' COMPENSATION ACT; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-7, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE DUTIES OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE DIVISION OF VICTIM COMPENSATION; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-11, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE THE TIME ALLOWED TO CONTEST A DECISION OF THE DIRECTOR; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-17, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO ALLOW THE DIRECTOR TO EXTEND THE TIME PERIOD ALLOWED FOR FILING A CLAIM; TO CLARIFY THE AWARDING OF COMPENSATION; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-23, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE COMPENSATION AMOUNTS; TO AMEND SECTION 99-41-29, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE PROVISIONS REGARDING THE CRIME VICTIMS' COMPENSATION FUND; TO AMEND SECTION 99-43-7, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE LAW ENFORCEMENT NOTICE REQUIREMENTS; TO AMEND SECTION 99-43-35, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE NOTICE OF RELEASE REQUIREMENTS; TO AMEND SECTION 99-43-43, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT VICTIMS SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO BE NOTIFIED OF PROCEEDINGS AND TO SUBMIT A STATEMENT; TO AMEND SECTION 43-21-261, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE FOR DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS TO THE DIVISION OF VICTIM COMPENSATION; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 99-37-25, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-37-25.  (1)  (a)  When a person is brought into a doctor's office, a hospital or a medical clinic * * * by a law enforcement agency as the victim of an alleged rape or sexual assault having occurred in this state, or comes into a doctor's office, a hospital or a medical clinic * * * alleging rape or sexual assault having occurred in this state, the bill for the medical forensic examination and the preparation of the sexual assault evidence collection kit will be sent to the Division of Victim Compensation, Office of the Attorney General.  The Division of Victim Compensation shall pay for the medical examination conducted for the procurement of evidence to aid in the investigation and prosecution of the alleged offense.  Such payment shall be limited to the customary and usual hospital and physician charges for such services in the area.  Such payment shall be made by the Division of Victim Compensation directly to the health care provider.  No bill for the examination will be submitted to the victim, nor shall the medical facility hold the victim responsible for payment. * * *  The victim may be billed for any further medical services not required for the investigation and prosecution of the alleged offense.  In cases where the damage caused by the alleged sexual assault requires medical treatment or diagnosis in addition to the examination, the patient will be given information about the availability of victim compensation and the procedure for applying for such compensation.

          (b)  Upon application submitted by the district attorney, provided the proper warrant or court order has been issued, the county in which an offense of sexual assault or of felonious abuse or battery of a child as described in Section 97-5-39, touching or handling a child for lustful purposes as described in Section 97-5-23, exploitation of children as described in Section 97-5-33 or sexual battery as described in Section 97-3-95, or statutory rape as defined in Section 97-3-65, or an attempt to commit such offense has occurred shall pay for a medical forensic examination of the person arrested, charged or convicted of such offense to determine if the person so arrested, charged or convicted has any sexually transmitted disease and for the collection of evidence.  Such payment shall be made by the county directly to the health care provider or other service performing the collection of evidence and tests.  At the victim's request, the district attorney shall make application that a test for the immunodeficiency virus (HIV) be administered to the defendant/accused not later than forty-eight (48) hours after the arrest or charge, and the defendant/accused shall be subjected to follow-up testing for HIV, upon a determination that such follow-up testing is medically necessary and reasonable.  The results of any such test shall be made available to the victim or, if the victim is a child, to the guardian of the victim.

     (2)  Any defendant who is convicted of, or pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, any offense * * * or an attempt to commit any such offense specified in subsection (1)(b) shall be ordered by the court to make restitution to the Division of Victim Compensation in an amount equal to the compensation paid by the Division of Victim Compensation to the victim or medical provider for the medical forensic examination and to the county for tests for sexually transmitted diseases and HIV.  Such restitution shall be in addition to any restitution which the court orders the defendant to pay the victim under the provisions of Chapter 37 of Title 99, (Sections 99-37-1 through 99-37-21), Mississippi Code of 1972.

     (3)  The Division of Victim Compensation is hereby authorized, in its discretion, to make application for and comply with such requirements as may be necessary to qualify for any federal funds as may be availableas a result of services rendered to crime victims under the provisions of this section.

     SECTION 2.  Section 99-41-5, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-5.  As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, the term:

          (a)  "Allowable expense" means reasonable charges incurred for reasonably needed:

              (i)  Products, services and accommodations, including, but not limited to, medical care, rehabilitation, rehabilitative occupational training and other remedial treatment and care, but not to exceed Fifteen Thousand Dollars ($15,000.00);

              (ii)  Mental health counseling and care not to exceed Three Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($3,500.00) for the victim and victim's family member; provided, however, if there is more than one (1) family member, the amount of compensation awarded shall be prorated and not to exceed Three Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($3,500.00); * * *

              (iii)  Expenses related to funeral, cremation or burial, but not to exceed a total charge of Six Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($6,500.00) and transportation costs to arrange or attend services, but not to exceed Eight Hundred Dollars ($800.00); and

              (iv)  Necessary expenses including, but not limited to, crime scene cleanup, court-related travel, execution travel, property damage repair and replacement costs for windows, doors, locks or other security devices of a residential dwelling, and temporary housing and relocation assistance for victims of domestic violence in imminent danger.  The division shall establish, by administrative rule, guidelines and monetary limits for such expenses.

          (b)  "Claimant" means any of the following persons applying for compensation under this chapter:

              (i)  A victim;

              (ii)  A dependent of a victim who has died because of criminally injurious conduct; * * *

              (iii)  The surviving parent, spouse, child or any person who is legally obligated to pay or has paid medical, funeral or other allowable expenses incurred as a result of the victim's death;

              (iv)  Family members of the victim who incur mental health counseling expenses as a result of the victim's death; or

              (v)  A person authorized to act on behalf of any of the persons enumerated in subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this paragraph; however, "claimant" shall not include any of the following:  provider or creditor of victim; assignee of provider or creditor, including a collection agency; or another person or entity other than those enumerated in this paragraph.

          (c)  "Collateral source" means a source of benefits or advantages for economic loss for which the claimant would otherwise be eligible to receive compensation under this chapter which the claimant has received, or which is readily available to the claimant, from any one or more of the following:

              (i)  The offender;

              (ii)  The government of the United States or any agency thereof, a state or any of its political subdivisions or an instrumentality of two (2) or more states;

              (iii)  Social security, Medicare and Medicaid;

              (iv)  Workers' compensation;

              (v)  Wage continuation programs of any employer;

              (vi)  Proceeds of a contract of insurance payable to the claimant for loss which the victim sustained because of the criminally injurious conduct;

              (vii)  A contract providing prepaid hospital and other health care services or benefits for disability; or

              (viii)  Any temporary nonoccupational disability insurance.

          (d)  "Criminally injurious conduct" means an act occurring or attempted within the geographical boundaries of this state, or to a resident of Mississippi while that resident is within any other state of the United States or any foreign country, which state or foreign country does not provide compensation for those injuries caused by an act for which compensation would be available had the act occurred in Mississippi, and which act results in personal injury or death to a victim for which punishment by fine, imprisonment or death may be imposed.  For purpose of this chapter "criminally injurious conduct" shall also include federal offenses committed within the state which result in personal injury or death to a victim and which are punishable by fine, imprisonment or death, and delinquent acts as defined in Section 43-21-105 which result in personal injury or death to a victim and which, if committed by an adult, would be a crime punishable by fine, imprisonment or death.

          (e)  "Dependent" means a natural person wholly or partially dependent upon the victim for care or support, and includes a child of the victim born after the death of the victim where the death occurred as a result of criminally injurious conduct.

          (f)  "Economic loss of a dependent" means loss, after death of the victim, of contributions or things of economic value to the dependent, not including services which would have been received from the victim if he or she had not suffered the fatal injury, less expenses of the dependent avoided by reason of death of the victim.

          (g)  "Economic loss" means monetary detriment consisting only of allowable expense, work loss and, if injury causes death, economic loss of a dependent, but shall not include noneconomic loss or noneconomic detriment.

          (h)  "Family member" means the victim's spouse, parent, grandparent, stepparent, child, stepchild, grandchild, brother, sister, half brother, half sister or spouse's parent.

          (i)  "Noneconomic loss or detriment" means pain, suffering, inconvenience, physical impairment and nonpecuniary damage.

          (j)  "Work loss" means loss of income from work the victim or claimant would have performed if the victim had not been injured, but reduced by any income from substitute work actually performed by the victim or claimant or by income the victim or claimant would have earned in available appropriate substitute work that he or she was capable of performing, but unreasonably failed to undertake. * * *

          (k)  "Victim" means a person who suffers personal injury or death as a result of criminally injurious conduct, regardless of whether that person was the intended victim of the criminally injurious conductThis definition may include a person who, while going to the aid of another person or any duly sworn law enforcement officer, or while attempting to prevent a crime from occurring, suffers personal injury or death as a result of criminally injurious conduct.

     SECTION 3.  Section 99-41-7, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-7.  There is hereby created in the Attorney General's Office the Division of Victim Compensation, hereafter referred to as "division."  In the Division of Victim Compensation there is hereby created the position of Director of Victim Compensation, hereafter referred to as "director."  The duties of the director shall include receipt, investigation, verification and adjudication of a claim for compensation under the provisions of this chapter.  The duties shall also include facilitating assistance to victims of crime through information referrals, advocacy outreach programs and other victim-related services.  The director shall be appointed by the Attorney General.

     SECTION 4.  Section 99-41-11, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-11.  (1)  The director shall award compensation for economic loss arising from criminally injurious conduct if satisfied by a preponderance of the evidence that the requirements for compensation have been met.

     (2)  The director shall make such investigations, administer such oaths or affirmations and receive such evidence as he deems relevant and necessary to make a determination on any application received.  The director shall have the power to subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance and require the production of records and other evidence.  Application to a court for aid in enforcing a subpoena may be made in the name of the director.  To the extent that funds are appropriated or otherwise available, theAttorney General may employ such personnel, including expert witnesses, as may be required in connection with particular applications before the director, and the director may take judicial notice of general, technical and scientific facts within his specialized knowledge.

     (3)  The director may settle a claim by stipulation, agreed settlement, consent order or default.

     (4)  The director may request access to and obtain from prosecuting attorneys or law enforcement officers, as well as state and local agencies, any reports of investigations or other data necessary to assist the director in making a determination of eligibility for compensation under the provisions of this chapter.

     (5)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, every law enforcement agency and prosecuting attorney in the state shall provide to the director, upon request, a complete copy of the report regarding the incident and any supplemental reports involving the crime or incident giving rise to a claim filed pursuant to this chapter within thirty (30) days of such request.

     (6)  Any statute providing for the confidentiality of a claimant or victim's court record shall not be applicable under this chapter, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the contrary; provided, however, any such record or report which is otherwise protected from public disclosure by the provisions of any other law shall otherwise remain subject to the provisions of such law.

     (7)  The director may require that the claimant submit with the application material substantiating the facts stated in the application.

     (8)  After processing an application for compensation filed under rules and regulations promulgated by the Attorney General, the director shall enter an order stating:

          (a)  Findings of fact;

          (b)  The decision as to whether or not compensation shall be awarded;

          (c)  The amount of compensation, if any, due under this chapter;

          (d)  The person or persons to whom any compensation should be paid;

          (e)  The percentage share of the total of any compensation award and the dollar amount each person shall receive; and

          (f)  Whether disbursement of any compensation awarded shall be made in a lump sum or in periodic payments.

     (9)  The director on his own motion or on request of the claimant may reconsider a decision granting or denying an award or determining its amount.  An order on reconsideration of an award shall not require a refund of amounts previously paid unless the award was obtained by fraud.

     (10)  If a claimant disagrees with the decision of the director, he may contest such decision to the Attorney General within thirty (30) days after notification of issuance of the decision.  There shall be no appeal of a decision of the director except as set forth in this subsection.

     (11)  In a contested case, all parties shall be afforded an opportunity for a hearing after reasonable notice pursuant to regulations promulgated pursuant to this chapter and may offer evidence and argument on any issue relevant to the claim and may examine witnesses and offer evidence in reply to any matter of an evidentiary nature relevant to the claim.  The Attorney General shall have the power to subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance and require the production of records and other evidence.  The decision of the Attorney General becomes the final decision.  A record of the hearing in a contested case shall be made and shall be transcribed upon request of any party who shall pay transcription costs unless otherwise ordered by the Attorney General.

     SECTION 5.  Section 99-41-17, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-17.  (1)  Compensation shall not be awarded under this chapter:

          (a)  Unless the criminally injurious conduct occurred after July 1, 1991;

          (b)  Unless the claim has been filed with the director within thirty-six (36) months after the crime occurred, or in cases of child sexual abuse, within thirty-six (36) months after the crime was reported to law enforcement or the Department of Human Services, but in no event later than the child's twenty-first birthday.  For good cause, the director may extend the time period allowed for filing a claim for an additional period not to exceed twelve (12) months;

          (c)  To a claimant or victim who was the offender or an accomplice to the offender, or, except in cases of children under the age of consent as specified in Section 97-3-65, 97-3-97 or 97-5-23, Mississippi Code of 1972, who encouraged or in any way knowingly participated in criminally injurious conduct;

          (d)  To another person, if the award would unjustly benefit the offender or accomplice;

          (e)  Unless the criminally injurious conduct resulting in injury or death was reported to a law enforcement officer within seventy-two (72) hours after its occurrence or unless it is found that there was good cause for the failure to report within such time;

          (f)  To any claimant or victim when the injury or death occurred while the victim was confined in any federal, state, county or city jail or correctional facility;

          (g)  If the victim was injured as a result of the operation of a motor vehicle, boat or airplane, unless the vehicle was used by the offender (i) while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, * * * (ii) as a weapon in the deliberate attempt to injure or cause the death of the victim, (iii) in a hit and run accident by leaving the scene of an accident as specified in Section 63-3-401, or (iv) to flee apprehension by law enforcement as specified in Sections 97-9-72 and 97-9-73;

          (h)  If, following the filing of an application, the claimant failed to take further steps as required by the division to support the application within forty-five (45) days of such request made by the director or failed to otherwise cooperate with requests of the director to determine eligibility, unless failure to provide information was beyond the control of the claimant;

          (i)  To a claimant or victim who, subsequent to the injury for which application is made, is convicted of any felony * * *, and the conviction becomes known to the director;

          (j)  To any claimant or victim who has been previously convicted as, or otherwise meets the definition of a habitual criminal as defined in Section 99-19-81;

          (k)  If the claimant or victim, at the time of the criminally injurious conduct upon which the claim for compensation is based, engaged in conduct that was a felony or delinquent act (as defined in Section 43-21-105 which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a felony) unrelated to the crime upon which the claim for compensation is based.

     (2)  Compensation otherwise payable to a claimant shall be diminished to the extent:

          (a)  That the economic loss is recouped from other sources, including collateral sources; and

          (b)  Of the degree of responsibility for the cause of injury or death attributable to the victim or claimant.

     (3)  Upon a finding that the claimant or victim has not fully cooperated with appropriate law enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys, an award of compensation may be denied, withdrawn or reduced.

     (4)  Compensation otherwise payable to a claimant or victim may be denied or reduced to a claimant or victim who, at the time of the crime upon which the claim for compensation is based, was engaging in or attempting to engage in other unlawful activity unrelated to the crime upon which the claim for compensation is based.

     SECTION 6.  Section 99-41-23, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-23.  (1)  Compensation for work loss may not

exceed Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00) per week, not to exceed fifty-two (52) weeks; the total amount of the award may not exceed the aggregate limitation of this section.

     (2)  Compensation for economic loss of a dependent may not exceed Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00) per week not to exceed fifty-two (52) weeks; provided, however, if there is more than one (1) dependent per victim the amount of compensation awarded shall be prorated among the dependents and the total amount of the award may not exceed the aggregate limitation of this section.

     (3)  In the event of the victim's death, compensation for work loss of claimant may not exceed Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00) per week not to exceed one (1) week; provided, however, if there is more than one (1) claimant per victim, the amount of compensation awarded shall be prorated among the claimants and the total amount of the award may not exceed Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00).

     (4)  Compensation payable to a victim and to all other claimants sustaining economic loss because of injury to or death of that victim may not exceed Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) in the aggregate.

     (5)  A determination that compensation shall be awarded may provide for payment to a claimant in a lump sum or in installments.  All medical bills may be paid directly to affected health care providers.  At the request of the claimant, the director may convert future economic loss, other than allowable expense, to a lump sum, but only upon a finding of either of the following:

          (a)  That the award in a lump sum will promote the interests of the claimant; or

          (b)  That the present value of all future economic loss, other than allowable expense, does not exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00).

     (6)  An award payable in installments for future economic loss may be made only for a period as to which the future economic loss can reasonably be determined.  An award payable in installments for future economic loss may be modified upon findings that a material and substantial change of circumstances has occurred.

     (7)  An award shall not be subject to execution, attachment, garnishment or other process, except that an award shall not be exempt from orders for the withholding of support for minor children, and except that an award for allowable expense shall not be exempt from a claim of a creditor to the extent that such creditor has provided products, services or accommodations, the costs of which are included in the award.

     (8)  An assignment by the claimant to any future award under the provisions of this chapter is unenforceable, except:

          (a)  An assignment of any award for work loss to assure payment of court-ordered alimony, maintenance or child support; or

          (b)  An assignment for any award for allowable expense to the extent that the benefits are for the cost of products, services or accommodations necessitated by the injury or death on which the claim is based and which are provided or are to be provided by the assignee.

     (9)  Subsections (7) and (8) of this section prevail over Sections 75-9-406 and 75-9-408 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code to the extent, if any, that Sections 75-9-406 and 75-9-408 may otherwise be applicable.

     SECTION 7.  Section 99-41-29, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-41-29.  (1)  From and after July 1, 1990, there is hereby created in the State Treasury a special interest-bearing fund to be known as the Crime Victims' Compensation Fund.  The monies contained in the fund shall be held in trust for the sole purpose of payment of awards of compensation to victims and claimants pursuant to this chapter, the payment of all necessary and proper expenses incurred by the division in the administration of this chapter, payment of sexual assault examinations pursuant to Section 99-37-25 and payment of other expenses in furtherance of providing assistance to victims of crime through information referrals, advocacy outreach programs and victim-related services.  Expenditures from the fund shall be paid by the State Treasurer upon warrants issued by the Department of Finance and Administration, and upon requisitions signed by the Attorney General or his duly designated representative in the manner provided by law.  The fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject to fiscal-year limitations, and shall consist of:  (a) monies appropriated by the Legislature for the purposes of compensating the victims of crime and other claimants under this chapter; (b) the interest accruing to the fund; (c) monies recovered by the director under the provisions of Section 99-41-21; (d) monies received from the federal government; and (e) monies received from such other sources as may be provided by law.

     (2)  No compensation payments shall be made which exceed the amount of money in the fund.  The state shall not be liable for a written order to pay compensation, except to the extent that monies are available in the fund on the date the award is ordered.  The Attorney General shall establish such rules and regulations as shall be necessary to adjust awards and payments so that the total amount awarded does not exceed the amount of money on deposit in the fund.  Such rules and regulations may include, but shall not be limited to, the authority to provide for suspension of payments and proportioned reduction of benefits to all claimants; provided, however, no such reductions as provided for shall entitle claimants to future retroactive reimbursements in future years.

     SECTION 8.  Section 99-43-7, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-43-7.  (1)  Unless the victim is unavailable or incapacitated as a result of the crime, within seventy-two (72) hours after the law enforcement agency becomes responsible for investigating the crime, the law enforcement agency shall provide to the victim in a manner and form prescribed by the Attorney General the following information:

          (a)  The availability of emergency and crisis services.

          (b)  The availability of victims' compensation benefits and the * * *, address and telephone number of the Victim Compensation Division.

          (c)  The name of the law enforcement officer and telephone number of the law enforcement agency with the following statement attached:  "If within sixty (60) days you are not notified of an arrest in your case, you may call the telephone number of the law enforcement agency for the status of the case."

          (d)  The procedural steps involved in a criminal prosecution or youth court proceeding.

          (e)  The rights authorized by the Mississippi Constitution on rights of victims, including a form to invoke these rights.

          (f)  The existence of and eligibility requirements for restitution and compensation pursuant to Section 99-37-1 et seq. and Section 99-41-1 et seq., Mississippi Code of 1972.

          (g)  A recommended procedure if the victim is subjected to threats or intimidation.

          (h)  The name and telephone number of the office of the prosecuting attorney to contact for further information.

     (2)  In the event a victim initiates proceedings against a person by filing an affidavit, petition or complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction, the clerk of the court shall provide the victim with the information set forth in subsection (1); however, in lieu of the information set forth in subsection (1)(c), the clerk shall advise the victim of the name and telephone number of the law enforcement agency to which the complaint will be referred.  This information shall be provided on a form prescribed by the Attorney General.

     SECTION 9.  Section 99-43-35, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-43-35.  The victim has the right to the following information:

          (a)  As soon as practicable after the date of sentencing, the office of the prosecuting attorney shall notify the victim of the sentence imposed on the defendant.

          (b)  The names, addresses and telephone numbers of the appropriate agencies and departments to whom request for notice should be provided.

          (c)  The status of any post-conviction court review or appellate proceeding or any decisions arising from those proceedings shall be furnished to the victim by the Office of the Attorney General or the office of the district attorney, whichever is appropriate, within five (5) business days after the status is known.

          (d)  Upon any post-arrest release of the defendant, the sheriff or municipal jailer shall, upon request, notify the victim of the release * * * of the defendant.  In the case of domestic violence or sexual assault, the appropriate law enforcement agency shall make a reasonable attempt to notify the victim of the defendant's post-arrest release, regardless of the victim's exercise of his or her right to receive this information.

          (e)  The agency having physical custody of a prisoner shall, if provided a request for notice, and as soon as practicable, give notice to the victim of the escape and, subsequently, the return of the prisoner into custody.

     SECTION 10.  Section 99-43-43, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     99-43-43.  (1)  Upon written request, the victim shall have the right to be notified that he or she may submit a written statement, or audio or video recording, which shall be entered into the prisoner's Department of Corrections records.  The statement or recording shall be considered during any review for community status of the prisoner or prior to release of the prisoner.

     (2)  The victim shall have the right to be notified and allowed to submit a written or recorded statement when parole or pardon is considered.

     (3)  The victim shall have the right to be notified and allowed to submit a written or recorded statement when any change in custodial status, criminal history, registration status, expungement or restoration of rights is considered, whether such action be by executive order or judicial action.

     SECTION 11.  Section 43-21-261, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     43-21-261.  (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, records involving children shall not be disclosed, other than to necessary staff of the youth court, except pursuant to an order of the youth court specifying the person or persons to whom the records may be disclosed, the extent of the records which may be disclosed and the purpose of the disclosure.  Such court orders for disclosure shall be limited to those instances in which the youth court concludes, in its discretion, that disclosure is required for the best interests of the child, the public safety or the functioning of the youth court and then only to the following persons:

          (a)  The judge of another youth court or member of another youth court staff;

          (b)  The court of the parties in a child custody or adoption cause in another court;

          (c)  A judge of any other court or members of another court staff;

          (d)  Representatives of a public or private agency providing supervision or having custody of the child under order of the youth court;

          (e)  Any person engaged in a bona fide research purpose, provided that no information identifying the subject of the records shall be made available to the researcher unless it is absolutely essential to the research purpose and the judge gives prior written approval, and the child, through his or her representative, gives permission to release the information;

          (f)  The Mississippi Employment Security Commission, or its duly authorized representatives, for the purpose of a child's enrollment into the Job Corps Training Program as authorized by Title IV of the Comprehensive Employment Training Act of 1973 (29 USCS Section 923 et seq.).  However, no records, reports, investigations or information derived therefrom pertaining to child abuse or neglect shall be disclosed; and

          (g)  To any person pursuant to a finding by a judge of the youth court of compelling circumstances affecting the health or safety of a child and that such disclosure is in the best interests of the child.

     Law enforcement agencies may disclose information to the public concerning the taking of a child into custody for the commission of a delinquent act without the necessity of an order from the youth court.  The information released shall not identify the child or his address unless the information involves a child convicted as an adult.

     (2)  Any records involving children which are disclosed under an order of the youth court and the contents thereof shall be kept confidential by the person or agency to whom the record is disclosed except as provided in the order.  Any further disclosure of any records involving children shall be made only under an order of the youth court as provided in this section.

     (3)  Upon request, the parent, guardian or custodian of the child who is the subject of a youth court cause or any attorney for such parent, guardian or custodian, shall have the right to inspect any record, report or investigation which is to be considered by the youth court at a hearing, except that the identity of the reporter shall not be released, nor the name of any other person where the person or agency making the information available finds that disclosure of the information would be likely to endanger the life or safety of such person.

     (4)  Upon request, the child who is the subject of a youth court cause shall have the right to have his counsel inspect and copy any record, report or investigation which is filed with the youth court.

     (5)  (a)  The youth court prosecutor or prosecutors, the county attorney, the district attorney, the youth court defender or defenders, or any attorney representing a child shall have the right to inspect any law enforcement record involving children.

          (b)  The Department of Human Services shall disclose to a county prosecuting attorney or district attorney any and all records resulting from an investigation into suspected child abuse or neglect when the case has been referred by the Department of Human Services to the county prosecuting attorney or district attorney for criminal prosecution.

          (c)  Agency records made confidential under the provisions of this section may be disclosed to a court of competent jurisdiction.

          (d)  Upon request, records involving children shall be disclosed to the Division of Victim Compensation of the Office of the Attorney General without order of the youth court for purposes of determination of eligibility for victim compensation benefits.

     (6)  Information concerning an investigation into a report of child abuse or child neglect may be disclosed by the Department of Human Services without order of the youth court to any attorney, physician, dentist, intern, resident, nurse, psychologist, social worker, family protection worker, family protection specialist, child caregiver, minister, law enforcement officer, public or private school employee making that report pursuant to Section 43-21-353(1) if the reporter has a continuing professional relationship with the child and a need for such information in order to protect or treat the child.

     (7)  Information concerning an investigation into a report of child abuse or child neglect may be disclosed without further order of the youth court to any interagency child abuse task force established in any county or municipality by order of the youth court of that county or municipality.

     (8)  Names and addresses of juveniles twice adjudicated as delinquent for an act which would be a felony if committed by an adult or for the unlawful possession of a firearm shall not be held confidential and shall be made available to the public.

     (9)  Names and addresses of juveniles adjudicated as delinquent for murder, manslaughter, burglary, arson, armed robbery, aggravated assault, any sex offense as defined in Section 45-33-23, for any violation of Section 41-29-139(a)(1) or for any violation of Section 63-11-30, shall not be held confidential and shall be made available to the public.

     (10)  The judges of the circuit and county courts, and presentence investigators for the circuit courts, as provided in Section 47-7-9, shall have the right to inspect any youth court records of a person convicted of a crime for sentencing purposes only.

     (11)  The victim of an offense committed by a child who is the subject of a youth court cause shall have the right to be informed of the child's disposition by the youth court.

     (12)  A classification hearing officer of the State Department of Corrections, as provided in Section 47-5-103, shall have the right to inspect any youth court records, excluding abuse and neglect records, of any offender in the custody of the department who as a child or minor was a juvenile offender or was the subject of a youth court cause of action, and the State Parole Board, as provided in Section 47-7-17, shall have the right to inspect such records when the offender becomes eligible for parole.

     (13)  The youth court shall notify the Department of Public Safety of the name, and any other identifying information such department may require, of any child who is adjudicated delinquent as a result of a violation of the Uniform Controlled Substances Law.

     (14)  The Administrative Office of Courts shall have the right to inspect any youth court records in order that the number of youthful offenders, abused, neglected, truant and dependent children, as well as children in need of special care and children in need of supervision, may be tracked with specificity through the youth court and adult justice system, and to utilize tracking forms for such purpose.

     (15)  Upon a request by a youth court, the Administrative Office of Courts shall disclose all information at its disposal concerning any previous youth court intakes alleging that a child was a delinquent child, child in need of supervision, child in need of special care, truant child, abused child or neglected child, as well as any previous youth court adjudications for the same and all dispositional information concerning a child who at the time of such request comes under the jurisdiction of the youth court making such request.

     (16)  In every case where an abuse or neglect allegation has been made, the confidentiality provisions of this section shall not apply to prohibit access to a child's records by any state regulatory agency, any state or local prosecutorial agency or law enforcement agency; however, no identifying information concerning the child in question may be released to the public by such agency except as otherwise provided herein.

     (17)  In every case where there is any indication or suggestion of either abuse or neglect and a child's physical condition is medically labeled as medically "serious" or "critical" or a child dies, the confidentiality provisions of this section shall not apply.  In cases of child deaths, the following information may be released by the Mississippi Department of Human Services:  (a) child's name; (b) address or location; (c) verification from the Department of Human Services of case status (no case or involvement, case exists, open or active case, case closed); (d) if a case exists, the type of report or case (physical abuse, neglect, etc.), date of intake(s) and investigation(s), and case disposition (substantiated or unsubstantiated).  Notwithstanding the aforesaid, the confidentiality provisions of this section shall continue if there is a pending or planned investigation by any local, state or federal governmental agency or institution.

     (18)  Any member of a foster care review board designated by the Department of Human Services shall have the right to inspect youth court records relating to the abuse, neglect or child in need of supervision cases assigned to such member for review.

     (19)  Information concerning an investigation into a report of child abuse or child neglect may be disclosed without further order of the youth court in any administrative or due process hearing held, pursuant to Section 43-21-257, by the Department of Human Services for individuals whose names will be placed on the central registry as substantiated perpetrators.

     SECTION 12.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2007.