MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2006 Regular Session

To: Rules

By: Senator(s) Hyde-Smith, Burton, Butler, Dearing, Frazier, Gollott, Jackson (11th), Jackson (32nd), Jordan, Little, White

Senate Concurrent Resolution 590

(As Adopted by Senate)

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION DECLARING MAY 2006 AS "DIGESTIVE MOTILITY AWARENESS MONTH" IN MISSISSIPPI.

     WHEREAS, digestive diseases, in general, rank first among illnesses for total economic burden making up about 15% of all direct health care costs, therefore being the country's most important health care issue; and

     WHEREAS, 20% to 30% of the general North American population experience bothersome upper or lower digestive tract motility disturbances on a chronic basis; and

     WHEREAS, this family of digestive motility diseases/disorders which are caused by a poorly understood neuro-muscular dysfunction of the gut that may produce in any region of the digestive tract chronic motor and sensory disturbances characterized by weakened, spastic or failed propulsion (motility) of food through the digestive system; and

     WHEREAS, compared to all other illnesses, these digestive motility disorders/diseases cause the highest rate of workplace absenteeism; and

     WHEREAS, this family of digestive motility disturbances, loosely referred to as "dyspepsia" when affecting the upper digestive tract and commonly found in association with delayed gastric-emptying amounts to more than 2 million physician outpatient visits annually and almost 40% of all referrals to a gastroenterologist; and

     WHEREAS, at least 10% of Americans are affected on a daily basis by heartburn, which for half of this group is caused by a motor disturbance of the stomach that results in delayed gastric emptying whose symptoms of bloating, a feeling of fullness with abdominal discomfort, and nausea are not addressed by acid-suppressing drugs alone; and

     WHEREAS, millions of Americans are affected with motility-like symptoms of:  fullness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating and abdominal discomfort; and

     WHEREAS, gastroparesis represents the most severe degree of these symptoms, and with so few medical treatment options available, this digestive disease disables individuals in the prime of their lives; and

     WHEREAS, the largest group to develop gastroparesis are women who have this digestive disease due to an unknown cause; and

     WHEREAS, the second largest group to suffer from gastorparesis are Type I diabetics, 10% of whom, as with other gastroparetic suffer, experience repeated hospital emergency room visits and hospital admissions for nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain; and

     WHEREAS, not one drug currently on the North American market was designed specifically for the enormously large group of patients who suffer from these complex motor disturbances of the stomach; and

     WHEREAS, 15% of middle school-aged children are affected on a weekly basis by abdominal pain caused by mid-gut motility/sensory disturbances, which, for many, may persist into adulthood; and

     WHEREAS, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, a more severe form of mid-gut motility disturbance causing severe abdominal pain associated with severe constipation, nausea, vomiting and profound malnourishment, primarily affects young females and, often initially misdiagnosed as an eating disorder, may take up to ten years before being accurately diagnosed; and

     WHEREAS, 1.5 million Americans are affected by chronic constipation caused by motility disturbances of the lower digestive tract, which, for many, starts in childhood and persists into adulthood, and which, for a smaller number, mainly women, progresses to complete colon failure (colonic inertia); and

     WHEREAS, patients, who may appear well but are nevertheless suffering, must struggle against lack of support from the medical community, employers, teachers, family and friends, who do not understand the debilitating nature of their digestive symptoms; and

     WHEREAS, patients must live in despair with the unpredictable nature of symptom flare-ups, rapidly exhausted treatment options and the lack of hope for a major research breakthrough in the near future; and

     WHEREAS, despite the high prevalence, economic burden to society, and psychological and physical costs to individuals, no nationally accepted, evidence-based guidelines exist for the evaluation and treatment of digestive motility diseases/disorders; and

     WHEREAS, lack of awareness surrounding digestive motility diseases/disorders is the largest challenge to moving forward with desperately needed research; and

     WHEREAS, national and international organizations, such as the Gastroparesis and Dysmotilities Association, the Gastroparesis and Dysmotilities Association USA, and the Association for Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders, are committed to educating the health care community and the general public regarding the serious nature of digestive motility diseases/disorders and to provide accurate information on treatment, early detection and symptom management:

     NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI, THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING THEREIN, That we do hereby declare the month of May 2006 as "Digestive Motility Awareness Month" in Mississippi, and urge all citizens of our state to learn more and participate in awareness initiatives for digestive diseases during this month.

     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That this resolution be forwarded to the State Board of Health for appropriate distribution in the health care community of our state and be made available to the Capitol Press Corps.