MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2005 Regular Session

To: Apportionment and Elections

By: Representative Lott, Gunn, Baker (8th), Staples, Mims, Chism, Beckett, Aldridge, Mayhall, Martinson, Moore, Denny, Carlton, Hamilton (6th), Turner, Stevens

House Bill 1421

AN ACT TO REQUIRE AN ELECTOR WHO HAS NOT PREVIOUSLY VOTED IN AN ELECTION FOR STATE OR FEDERAL OFFICE TO IDENTIFY HIMSELF OR HERSELF BY PRESENTING A BIRTH CERTIFICATE; TO REQUIRE AN ELECTOR WHO HAS NOT PREVIOUSLY VOTED IN AN ELECTION FOR STATE OR FEDERAL OFFICE AND WHO IS A LEGAL ALIEN TO IDENTIFY HIMSELF OR HERSELF BY PRESENTING PRESENT NATURALIZATION PAPERS ISSUED BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT; TO AMEND SECTIONS 23-15-541 AND 23-15-11, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO CONFORM TO THE PRECEDING SECTIONS; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1. (1)  Each elector who has not previously voted in an election for State or Federal office shall be required to identify himself or herself by presenting such elector's birth certificate before such elector is allowed to vote.

     (2)  Each elector who has not previously voted in an election for State or Federal office and who is a legal alien of the United States shall be required to identify himself or herself by presenting such elector's naturalization papers issued from the United States government before such elector is allowed to vote.

     SECTION 2.  Section 23-15-541, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     23-15-541.  At all elections, the polls shall be opened at seven o'clock in the morning and be kept open until seven o'clock in the evening and no longer.  Upon the opening of the polls, and not before, the managers of the election shall designate two (2) of their number, other than the manager theretofore designated to receive the blank ballots, who shall thereupon be known respectively as the initialing manager and the alternate initialing manager.  The alternate initialing manager, in the absence of the initialing manager, shall perform all of the duties and undertake all of the responsibilities of the initialing manager.  When a person entitled to vote shall appear to vote, except persons who have not previously voted in an election for state or federal office and required to present identification as required by Section 1 of this act, he shall first sign his name in a receipt book or booklet provided for that purpose and to be used at that election only and said receipt book or booklet shall be used in lieu of the list of voters who have voted formerly made by the managers or clerks; whereupon and not before, the initialing manager or, in his absence, the alternate initialing manager shall indorse his initials on the back of an official blank ballot, prepared in accordance with law, and at such place on the back of the ballot that the initials may be seen after the ballot has been marked and folded, and when so indorsed he shall deliver it to the voter, which ballot the voter shall mark in the manner provided by law, which when done the voter shall deliver the same to the initialing manager or, in his absence, to the alternate initialing manager, in the presence of the others, and the manager shall see that the ballot so delivered bears on the back thereof the genuine initials of the initialing manager, or alternate initialing manager, and if so, but not otherwise, the ballot shall be put into the ballot box; and when so done one (1) of the managers or a duly appointed clerk shall make the proper entry on the pollbook.  If the voter is unable to write his name on the receipt book, a manager or clerk shall note on the back of the ballot that it was receipted for by his assistance.

     SECTION 3.  Section 23-15-11, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     23-15-11.  Every inhabitant of this state, except idiots and insane persons, who is a citizen of the United States of America, eighteen (18) years old and upwards, who has resided in this state for thirty (30) days and for thirty (30) days in the county in which he offers to vote, and for thirty (30) days in the incorporated city or town in which he offers to vote, and who shall have been duly registered as an elector pursuant to Section 23-15-33, and who has never been convicted of any crime listed in Section 241, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, shall be a qualified elector in and for the county, municipality and voting precinct of his residence, and shall be entitled to vote at any election provided he complies with the identification requirements of Section 1 of this act.  Any person who will be eighteen (18) years of age or older on or before the date of the general election and who is duly registered to vote not less than thirty (30) days prior to the primary election associated with such general election, may vote in such primary election even though such person has not reached his or her eighteenth birthday at the time such person offers to vote at such primary election.  No others than those above included shall be entitled, or shall be allowed, to vote at any election.

     SECTION 4.  The Attorney General of the State of Mississippi shall submit this act, immediately upon approval by the Governor, or upon approval by the Legislature subsequent to a veto, to the Attorney General of the United States or to the United States District Court for the District of Columbia in accordance with the provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended and extended.

     SECTION 5.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after the date it is effectuated under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended and extended.