MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2004 Regular Session

To: Judiciary, Division A

By: Senator(s) Posey, Jackson (11th)

Senate Bill 3018

(As Passed the Senate)

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 49-4-31, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO AUTHORIZE A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER TO REQUEST THAT A PERSON INVOLVED IN A HUNTING ACCIDENT IN WHICH HIS USE OF A WEAPON RESULTS IN INJURY OR DEATH TO SUBMIT TO A CHEMICAL TEST FOR DETERMINING THE PRESENCE OF ALCOHOL; TO PROVIDE THAT A PERSON WHO HUNTS IN THIS STATE IS DEEMED TO GIVE IMPLIED CONSENT TO SUCH TESTS IF THE PERSON IS INVOLVED IN A HUNTING ACCIDENT IN WHICH THE USE OF A WEAPON RESULTS IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO ANOTHER PERSON; TO REQUIRE SUCH TESTS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE IMPLIED CONSENT LAW; TO PROVIDE FOR SUSPENSION OF THE HUNTING LICENSE IF THE PERSON IS INTOXICATED; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 49-4-31, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     49-4-31.  (1)  Upon notification by a duly authorized law enforcement officer of a death or injury that occurred by use of a weapon by any person engaged in hunting, a hunter safety officer of the department shall immediately initiate an investigation of the incident and shall submit a report to the executive director of the department.  The executive director shall submit the report to the commission.  If the commission determines there is probable cause to believe that the accident occurred as a result of culpable negligence on the part of the person causing the death or injury, the commission shall notify the district attorney of the circuit court district in which the incident occurred.

     (2)  A law enforcement officer may request that the person who causes serious bodily injury or death to another person by use of a weapon submit to a chemical test for determining the presence of alcohol or other drugs.

     SECTION 2.  (1)  Any person who exercises the privilege of hunting in this state shall be deemed to have given implied consent to a chemical test of his blood, breath, urine or other bodily substance for the purpose of determining the presence of alcohol or any other drug, if the person is involved in a hunting accident in which his use of a weapon caused an injury or death to a person.

     (2)  For the chemical analysis of the person's blood, breath,

urine or other bodily substance to be considered valid under this section, the analysis must have been performed according to the requirements established in Section 63-11-19.

     (3)  When a person undergoes a chemical test at the request of a law enforcement officer, only a physician, registered nurse, laboratory technician, emergency medical technician, or other qualified person may draw blood for the purpose of determining the alcohol or drug content therein.  This limitation shall not apply to the taking of breath or urine specimens.  No physician, registered nurse, laboratory technician, emergency medical technician or other qualified person shall incur any civil liability as a result of the medically proper taking of the blood specimens, when requested by a law enforcement officer.

     SECTION 3.  (1)  A person involved in a hunting accident in which his use of a weapon caused a serious bodily injury or death to another person and who has an alcohol concentration of eight one-hundredths percent (.08%) or more based on specified levels in Section 63-11-30 or is under the influence of any drug or controlled substance shall have his hunting privileges revoked or suspended for two (2) years, in addition to any other punishment imposed.  The chemical test must have been administered within three (3) hours after the hunting accident.

     (2)  If a person refuses to submit to such test at the request of a law enforcement officer, then none shall be given.  The hunting privileges of a person who refuses such test shall be suspended for four (4) years.  The law enforcement officer shall inform the person that his refusal to submit to a test is admissible in court and that his hunting privileges will be revoked or suspended for four (4) years.

     (3)  The results of such tests shall be admissible in any civil or criminal action arising out of the hunting accident in which the person was involved.

     (4)  Any person whose hunting privileges are revoked or suspended under this section shall be required to complete an approved hunter education course before such hunting privileges may be restored.

     SECTION 4.  (1)  Hunting accident reports shall not be a public record nor made available for public distribution, except as otherwise provided by law.

     (2)  Upon written request of any person involved in the hunting accident, the representative of his estate, the surviving spouse or surviving next of kin, the commission may disclose to the requesting party any information contained in the report.

     (3)  The commission shall charge a minimum reproduction fee of Ten Dollars ($10.00) plus any other costs associated with the request for the report.

     SECTION 5.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2004.