MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2002 Regular Session

To: Judiciary

By: Senator(s) Carlton

Senate Bill 2413

AN ACT TO REQUIRE DISTRICT ATTORNEYS TO INITIATE FORMATION OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY REVIEW TEAMS TO EVALUATE AND INVESTIGATE REPORTS OF CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT; TO SPECIFY THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE TEAMS; TO REQUIRE AN ORDER OF THE YOUTH COURT AS A CONDITION PRECEDENT TO THE FORMATION THEREOF; TO SPECIFY THE TEAM PARTICIPATION OF A CHILD ADVOCACY CENTER; TO PROVIDE THAT WILLFUL NONPARTICIPATION OF A TASK FORCE MEMBER MAY BE PUNISHED AS CONTEMPT OF COURT; TO PROHIBIT THE DISCLOSURE OF ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED FROM A TASK FORCE MEETING; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  (1)  The district attorneys shall initiate formal cooperative agreements with the Department of Human Services, city and county law enforcement agencies, county attorneys, and other appropriate agencies and individuals to create multidisciplinary child protection teams in order to implement a coordinated multidisciplinary team approach to intervention in reports involving alleged severe or potential felony child physical or sexual abuse, exploitation, or maltreatment.  The multidisciplinary team also may be known as a child abuse task force.  The purpose of the team or task force shall be to assist in the evaluation and investigation of reports and to provide consultation and coordination for agencies involved in child protection cases.

     (2)  To implement the multidisciplinary child abuse team, the team or task force must be authorized by court order from the appropriate Youth Court.  The court order will designate which agencies will participate in the cooperative multidisciplinary team.

     (3)  (a)  Teams created under this section may invite other persons to serve on the team who have knowledge of and experience in child abuse and neglect matters.  These persons may include licensed mental and physical health practitioners and physicians, dentists, representatives of the district attorney’s office and the Attorney General’s office, experts in the assessment and treatment of substance abuse or sexual abuse, the victim assistance coordinator of the district attorney’s office and staff members of a child advocacy center.

          (b)  (i)  A child advocacy center means an agency that advocates on behalf of children alleged to have been abused and assists in the coordination of the investigation of child abuse by providing a location for forensic interviews and promoting the coordination of services for children alleged to have been abused.  A child advocacy center provides services that include, but are not limited to, forensic medical examinations, mental health and related support services, court advocacy, consultation, training for social workers, law enforcement training, and child abuse multidisciplinary teams; and staffing of multidisciplinary teams.

              (ii)  Child advocacy centers may provide a video-taped forensic interview of the child in a child friendly environment or separate building.  In the event of a prosecution, this taped interview is to be made available to the defense to review the interview of the child.  The purpose of the video-taped forensic interview is to prevent further trauma to a child in the investigation and prosecution of child physical and sexual abuse cases.  Child advocacy centers can also assist child victims by providing therapeutic counseling subsequent to the interview by a qualified therapist.  Child advocacy centers can also assist law enforcement and prosecutors by acquainting child victim witnesses and their parents or guardians to the courtroom through child court school programs.

     (4)  A team or task force created under this section shall review records on cases referred to the team by the Department of Human Services or law enforcement or the district attorney’s office.  The team shall meet at least monthly.  Any willful failure to participate in the team meetings shall be reported by any participating team member to the Youth Court Judge for that district or county for appropriate action to include disciplinary action that may include contempt proceedings.

     (5)  No person shall disclose information obtained from a meeting of the multidisciplinary team unless necessary to comply with Department of Human Services’ regulations or conduct and proceeding in Youth Court or criminal court proceedings or as authorized by a court of competent jurisdiction.

     SECTION 2.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2002.